Elements from advertising film and music videos, documentary and reality TV flow into her artistic work, which persistently generate a major critique of today's neo-liberal societal structures. The exhibition will also include photographic works, a wall-sized collage, ephemera, and an installation. It is the first substantial presentation of works by Alex Bag in Europe.
curator: Raphael Gygax
Since the early 1990s, the artist Alex Bag (b. 1969, USA) has been one of the most interesting
protagonists of video performance art. Today, an entire generation of younger artists regard
her work as an important point of reference. She became known for her technically simple
videos that address the entertainment industry and its various formats, but also the art system
with its lingering romantic notions of the artist’s life, and subject these sources to humorous
treatment. Bag articulates her social critique with impressive precision, expressing a profound
unease with our contemporary culture; an extraordinarily versatile actress, she usually
appears in her own work, playing a great variety of roles. The migros museum für
gegenwartskunst is the first institution to present an exhibition offering a comprehensive
survey of Bag’s oeuvre.
Two thematic fields that intersect at various points are central to the artist’s interests: on the one
hand, Bag examines interactions between high and popular culture; on the other, she analyzes
structural characteristics and economic laws governing the art world. Several works explore how
authorities or authoritarian structures shape artistic careers: Untitled Fall ’95 (1995) examines art
school, The Van (2001) is about the market, and Untitled (Project for the Whitney Museum) (2009) or
The Artist’s Life (1996) finally looks at how neoliberalism has institutionalized the pressure to
innovate, perform, produce, and succeed. The formal framework for Bag’s videos derives from a
variety of formats of television culture—from documentaries, dating and talk shows across reality
television to commercial breaks: everything is product, everything is market, everything lends itself to
appropriation by the artist. Bag turns to the flood of images that fill the televised world and dissects
them using various strategies of defamiliarization.
Wearing costumes, masks, and make-up, the artist plays most roles herself, aiming not at a
naturalistic performance based on the attempt to feel the part (which is generally considered “good”
and “professional” acting, in the tradition of Constantin Stanislavski’s theory of the theater), but
instead seeking out a moment of difference or surfeit (the roots of “overacting” lie in the comedian’s
performance) and unfinishedness. This Beckettian aspect of defamiliarization also serves to direct our
attention to the spoken text, which is a central element in Bag’s work. She writes the scripts for her
own videos; her language mimics that of the various show formats she works with and occasionally
feels like pure quotation. Her writing technique is comparable to the work of postmodern authors who
use sampling in a critical engagement with the erosion of meaning brought on by the growing
prevalence of repetition and linguistic templates in our society. The performance serves primarily to
lend scenic articulation to the text. Bag eschews complex stages and settings as well as elaborate
camerawork that would enable her to create exciting sequences in the editing studio. Bag’s works
deploy a video aesthetic defined by immediacy that is clearly distinct from the “artificiality” of
Hollywood’s cinematic aesthetic. Cheap to produce, the video image has stood, and still stands, for
an intimate picture; the rise of video technology has been fueled primarily by private uses.
In addition to a selection of video works, the exhibition will
also include photographic works, a wall-sized collage,
ephemera, and an installation presenting the television show
Cash from Chaos / Unicorns & Rainbows (in collaboration
with Patterson Beckwith, broadcast on a weekly schedule on
New York's Channel 34 from 1994 to 1997). Alex Bag’s work
has been on display at the Whitney Museum, New York (solo
exhibition, 2009), the Musée d’art moderne de la Ville de
Paris (group exhibition, 2009), and at MoMA PS1, New York
(group exhibition, 2008), and elsewhere.
CATALOGUE: A first comprehensive monograph documenting Alex Bag’s
oeuvre, featuring contributions by Raphael Gygax, Bruce
Hainley, and Glenn Phillips as well as a glossary compiled
from statements Alex Bag has made in interviews and
transcripts of selected videos, will be published by
JRP|Ringier to coincide with the exhibition opening.
Alex Bag
Born 1969 in New York (USA) lives and works in New York
On Thursday, June 30, 2011, at 7 pm, the art historian
Seraina Renz will deliver a lecture based on the exhibition
about emotions, spectacle and the female subject in video
art.
Image: Untitled (Project for the Whitney Museum) 2009, 38', color, sound
Press: For visual material and further information please contact: T. +41 44 2772050 F. +41 44 2776286 presse@migrosmuseum.ch
Exhibition press conference: Friday, May 27, 2011, 11:30 am
Opening: Friday, May 27, 2011, 6 pm
migros museum für gegenwartskunst / Hubertus Exhibitions
Albisriederstrasse 199a CH-8047 Zürich
Hours:
Tue / Wed / Fri 12 noon–6pm, Thu 12 noon–8 pm, Sat / Sun 11 am–5 pm
Free admission Thursdays 5 pm–8 pm.