Eugene Boudin
Camille Pissarro
Edouard Manet
Claude Monet
Edgar Degas
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Jean-Louis Forain
Paul Cézanne
Georges Seurat
Paul Signac
Paul Gauguin
Odilon Redon
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Christopher Lloyd
Christine Ekelhart
The exhibition will present up to 200 drawings, watercolors and pastels by the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists. Active in France during the second half of the nineteenth century and closely associated with avant-garde movements, artists such as Manet, Degas, Renoir, Pissarro, Seurat, Gauguin, Cezanne and Toulouse-Lautrec created works on paper that may be less well-known than their paintings but which are just as significant.
curated by Christopher Lloyd (Surveyor of The Queen ́s Pictures, London, retd.) and
Christine Ekelhart (Albertina, Vienna)
The exhibition will present up to 200 drawings, watercolors and pastels by the Impressionists and
Post-Impressionists. Active in France during the second half of the nineteenth century and closely
associated with avant-garde movements, artists such as Manet, Degas, Renoir, Pissarro, Seurat,
Gauguin, Cézanne and Toulouse-Lautrec created works on paper that may be less well-known than
their paintings but which are just as significant. This is the first international exhibition devoted
exclusively to drawings by these artists and will considerably extend knowledge of Impressionism
and Post-Impressionism.
The starting point for Impressionism on Paper is the fact that a large proportion (40%) of all the
items shown in the eight Impressionist exhibitions held in Paris between 1874 and 1886 were works
on paper. Many of these can be identified and are included on the selection list. To this core will be
added numerous other examples by these artists and others that will provide an overview of their
drawing skills at this critical stage in the development of a widely appreciated moment in the
development of French art.
The aim is to demonstrate the different types of drawing pursued by the Impressionists and Post-
Impressionists and to demonstrate the various purposes to which their works on paper were put.
Drawing is not an activity with which the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists have so far been
closely associated. The exhibition, however, will illustrate unequivocally and for the first time that
for these artists drawing was a primary function and not a secondary activity.
Although drawings were used as part of the preparatory process towards a painting, more and more
they came to be regarded by the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists as finished works of art in
their own right. Many of the pastels by Degas, the watercolors by Cézanne or the works in mixed
media by Toulouse-Lautrec were made on a large scale specifically for exhibition.
The exhibition, therefore, will show that far from ignoring the art of drawing the Impressionists and
Post-Impressionists chose to emphasise its primacy thereby ceasing to uphold or even recognise the
traditional distinction between drawing and painting. Instead, they elevated the status of drawing to
the level of painting itself regarding both practices as part of a single aesthetic. The result was that
the traditional hierarchy separating painting from drawing established during the Renaissance
ceased with the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists.
This, in turn, had considerable consequences for the development of modern art in so far as the
fusion of line and colour resulting from a series of multiple gestural acts, which characterises the
best examples of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist drawings, paved the way for such artists as
Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Cy Twombly and Bridget Riley
Image: Edgar Degas
Woman in a Tub, c. 1883
Pastel
Tate, Bequeathed by Mrs. A.F. Kessler 1983 © Tate, London 2011
Albertina
Albertinaplatz, 1 - Wien
daily 10:00am–6:00pm, Wednesdays 10:00am–9:00pm
Admission: Adults
€ 11.00
Vienna Card (Wien Karte) holders
€ 9.10
Senior citizens (aged 60 and over)
€ 9.00
Students with ID (up to age 26)
€ 8.00
Unemployed persons with AMS card € 7.00
Ö1 Club members with ID
€ 9.90
Groups of 15 or more persons
€ 8.00 each
Children and young people (younger than 19), Friends of the Albertina,
ICOM members
no charge