In 'Parrot Problems', the objects and images by artist Helen Marten proliferate with models and motifs, which define the physical and linguistic limits of everyday life. Through his focus on Theodore John Kaczynski, Lutz Dammbeck radically questions the predominance of technology and the natural sciences while James Benning reconstructs the wooden cabin, which Kaczynski built in 1971, emulating Henry David Thoreau. Farhad Fozouni writes aftershock poetry in words, images, sculpture, light and sound.
Helen Marten
Parrot Problems
Curated by Susanne Pfeffer
Frozen at full speed in vibration between two and three dimensions, the objects and
images by artist Helen Marten proliferate with models and motifs, which define the
physical and linguistic limits of everyday life. In acts of jigsaw and camouflage, the
recognizable is often shifted into a sense of immediate fuzziness. Both delicate and
programmatic, the relationship between image and concept is therefore dependent
on a sense of unfolding logic. Through this emulation and repetition of ubiquitous
gestures, expressions and objects the resultant differences between mimicry and
metaphor are made productive: as Parrot Problems. Whether composed of leaves,
glazed ceramic, cast aluminium, coins or timber, Marten’s assemblages distil the
customary order of things to arrange it afresh.
In Guild of Pharmacists (2014), for instance, Marten depicts a snake-like form
that appears to have descended from the Rod of Asclepius and its symbolic home
above the chemist’s storefront. Inflated, abstracted and colourfully lacquered it now
droops languidly beneath an awning reduced only to the bare bones of a wooden
frame. Instead of colourful stripes of protective canvas, it bears provisionally
attached scraps of cloth. Like so many garments left discarded, they form a patch-
work of traces of human use. In Marten’s bricolage, the handmade, chance and
makeshift is superimposed with the unmistakeable graphic compositions that adorn
commoditized proficiency. Hammered to the underside of this awning, two FedEx
boxes signify the incessant circulation and change of familiar items—owing to the
flow of goods in the global economy. But just as these objects are universal signifiers, they are also reduced to their most basic and essential components: broad orange
text against a gorgeous purple square.
Marten teases apart the recognisable elements of an urban setting to reas-
semble them through processes of manipulation, abstraction, shifting or collage.
In this way, she pierces the patina of familiarity covering the density and comp-
lexity of our everyday material lives.
For Parrot Problems, her first institutional solo exhibition in Germany, Helen Marten
(born 1985) has created numerous new works.
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The Incalculability of the Behaviour of Complex and Open Systems
James Benning, Lutz Dammbeck
Curated by Susanne Pfeffer
In his film The Net (2003) Lutz Dammbeck investigates the very foundations of
technological society. His search leads the filmmaker back to the period of the
1940s-1960s and into a trans-disciplinary complex extending from systems theory,
cybernetics and the cognitive sciences through the artistic avant-garde, LSD and
counterculture to the military origins of the Internet. Dammbeck interviews some
of the key protagonists of the technological revolution including John Brockman,
Stewart Brand, Heinz von Foerster, David Gelernter, Lawrence Roberts. In the pro-
cess he uncovers a network in which science and technology redefine the parame-
ters for artistic practice and philosophical thought. Through his focus on Theodore
John Kaczynski, the mathematician who later became known as the “Unabomber”,
he radically questions this predominance of technology and the natural sciences.
For Stemple Pass (2012) James Benning reconstructed the wooden cabin,
which Kaczynski built in 1971, emulating Henry David Thoreau. After abruptly
terminating his university career, he retreated into the forests of Montana. The film
shows the cabin in the midst of the dense forest—in four static shots of 30 minutes
each: spring, fall, winter and summer. A soundtrack of Benning reading extracts
from Kaczynski’s diaries, his manifesto, coded notebooks and a later interview
accompanies 15 minutes of each shot. Reports on survival in the wilderness, reflec-
tions on nature, autonomy and solitude as well as critical thoughts on technological
change, the police state and personal liberty are juxtaposed to testimonies to the
brutality of the acts of violence committed by Kaczynski between 1978 and 1995.
His revenge against technological society cost a total of three human lives. The
remaining time of each shot is dedicated to the sounds of the surroundings. The
tranquillity and concentration that pervade the sounds and images sharpen our
senses to the visual and acoustic rhythms of the landscape.
Kunstverein in Hamburg will be continuing the focus on James Benning’s oeuvre in
February 2015 in the form of a solo show entitled “Decoding Fear”; in cooperation
with Kunsthaus Graz.
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Farhad Fozouni
Aftershock Poetry
Curated by Nina Tabassomi
Farhad Fozouni writes aftershock poetry in words, images, sculpture, light and sound.
Drawing on Persian traditions, such as miniatures, calligraphy and arts&crafts, he
liberates these from their role as vehicles of prior meanings. Here, the shapes, fonts and
materials become significant as such. Instead of illustrating wisdom and truths, they
engender current emotional states. This is the case, for example, in the series entitled
Aftershock Poetry (2009): Digital drawings present surreal apparatuses operated by a
male figure with blood-red liquid. Text boxes in the apparatuses attest to their brutality
and the male figure’s emotions, which are specified in the footnotes beneath the draw-
ings. The sculptures of the Blades Poetry series (2009) meld Farsi-Arabic vocalization
signs with architectural shapes to form sharp-edged ornaments on small wooden blocks.
In his Rain-Fear Poetry installation (2014) specially made for the exhibition, Fozouni
transposes calligraphy into three dimensions and has letters rain down from the ceiling.
Fozouni’s works are a matrix of ambivalent feelings, poetically protesting against
the capitalism of signs. His pieces embody moments of shock, which we sense without
being able to grasp them. In Farhad Fozouni’s (born 1978) first institutional solo show
emotional conglomerates made up of fear, love, pain and longing populate the
Fridericianum tower.
Press Contact
Carolin Würthner
press@fridericianum.org
T +49 561 707 27 89
05.09.2014, 11 h Press Conference
05.09.2014, 18 – 21 h Opening
Fridericianum
Friedrichsplatz 18 - 34117 Kassel
Opening hours
Tue–Sun 11–18 h
Thur 11–20 h
Public holidays 11–18 h
Admission
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Free admission on Wednesdays
Annual ticket
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