''Ear Sofa; Nose Sconces with Flowers (In Stage Setting)'' is the first ever tableau vivant created by acclaimed american artist, a living installation which epitomises the wry wit, visual ingenuity and conceptual vigour which has defined the artist's practice for almost five decades. The installation centres on an ear-shaped sofa, on which a model sits, posed and poised, flanked on either side by a pair of nose-shaped, wall-mounted sconces. The palette, proportions, and geometrical forms deployed in the construction of the tableau are redolent of an Art Deco aesthetic, which further contributes to a sense of grand theatricality.
Opening on the eve of his eagerly anticipated retrospective at Tate Modern, Ear Sofa; Nose Sconces with Flowers (In
Stage Setting) is the first ever tableau vivant created by acclaimed American artist John Baldessari, a living installation
which epitomises the wry wit, visual ingenuity and conceptual vigour which has defined the artist’s practice for almost
five decades.
The installation centres on an ear-shaped sofa, on which a model sits, posed and poised, flanked on either side by a pair of
nose-shaped, wall-mounted sconces. The sofa is framed by a large decorative semi-circular arch, and the gallery’s glass
frontage is shrouded by a sheet of sheer stretched silk. The palette, proportions, and geometrical forms deployed in the
construction of the tableau are redolent of an Art Deco aesthetic, which further contributes to a sense of grand
theatricality. The allusion to (or illusion of) Hollywood’s Art Deco glamour in the exhibition’s design has been developed
by Baldessari in collaboration with acclaimed American production designer Naomi Shohan, whose credits include her
BAFTA-nominated work on American Beauty (1999), Training Day (2001), I Am Legend (2007) and The Sorcerer’s
Apprentice (2010).
Ear Sofa; Nose Sconces with Flowers (In Stage Setting) is an amusing riff on a number of themes that have long
concerned Baldessari. Faces and physiognomy, and particularly the orificial and sensory features of noses and ears, have
been present in various guises in Baldessari’s work throughout his career. For Baldessari, representing the face and its
features offers ways of exploring myriad conceptual questions, including the problem of perception and the physiological
basis of experience, and the constitutive role of faces in forging (and erasing) human identities and selfhoods. From early
paintings of isolated features such as God Nose (1965), to his graphic vandalism on found photographs such as Gavel
(1987), in which the faces of local dignitaries were obliterated with circles of symbolically charged colour, utilising the
social significance and aesthetic absurdity of facial features has been a consistent motif in Baldessari’s diverse practice.
The visual isolation of particular facial features, indeed their fetishisation, also owes much to Baldessari’s ongoing
interest in Surrealism, particularly in the work of Belgian painter René Magritte. Baldessari took the opportunity to
explore this in the exhibition Magritte and Contemporary Art (LACMA, 2006), bringing together works by Magritte with
the works of contemporary artists. Baldessari’s interest in noses and ears also has formal and historical resonances:
‘Thinking about art history, it seems that lips and eyeballs have been getting a lot of attention, but I haven’t seen many
examples of ears and noses. I suppose they just don’t separate very well. I mean, floating eyeballs and lips seems to work
okay, but not noses and ears, so I decided to free the nose and ear’ (John Baldessari in conversation with Hans-Ulrich
Obrist, Miami, 2006).
The specific features of the tableau originated as part of John Baldessari’s installation at the museums Haus Lange and
Haus Esters in Krefeld in Germany earlier this year, a project which signalled a unique confluence of a range of
Baldessari’s diverse theoretical interests. The artist’s fascination with the perceptual experience of architecture and space,
and his longstanding interest in the various meanings associated with faces and individual facial features blended as
Baldessari amusingly took on these two Mies van der Rohe buildings.
This bold site-specific installation involved,
amongst many other ingenious artistic interventions both internal and external, the provision of a surreal vantage point
from which to observe the buildings’ interiors an ear-shaped sofa, flanked by two nose-shaped sconces. It is this strange
yet compelling ensemble that has been installed and recontextualised in the gallery space of Sprüth Magers London.
Noses and an ear, rescaled and spatially reorganised, have been turned into a dramatic salon environment; these human
features are divested of their humanity but are nonetheless now adorned in this tableau vivant by a very real human model.
As the wealth of Baldessari’s career comes into view through over 150 works at Tate Modern in October, this single
living installation reveals that this veteran artist of Conceptualism still possesses the power to surprise, provoke and
delight.
John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, California. Lives and works in Santa Monica, California.) studied at San Diego
State College, U.C. Berkeley, UCLA, the Otis Art Institute, and the Chouinard Art Institute. Baldessari has received
honorary degrees from the National University of Ireland, San Diego State University, and the Otis Art Institute, and was
elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2004. His many awards include a Guggenheim Fellowship
(1986), the Oscar Kokoschka Prize, Austria (1996), the Governor's Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Visual Arts,
California (1997), the Spectrum-International Award for Photography of the Foundation of Lower Saxony, Germany
(1999), and the BACA International 2008. His work has been exhibited in the 47th Venice Biennial (1997); the Carnegie
International (1985-86), the Whitney Biennial (1983), and Documenta V (1972) and VII (1982), and he has exhibited
recent retrospectives at the Museum Moderner Kunst Stiftung Ludwig Wien and the Kunsthaus Graz in Austria. Earlier
this year Baldessari was also awarded the prestigious Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the 53rd Venice Biennale
(2009).
The retrospective exhibition John Baldessari: Pure Beauty is concurrently on show at Tate Modern, and will then tour a
number of museums internationally:
Tate Modern, London: 13 October 2009 10 January 2010
Museu d’Art Contemporani, Barcelona: 11 February 2010 25 April 2010
LACMA, Los Angeles: 27 June 2010 12 September 2010
Metropolitan Museum of Art, NYC: 17 October 2010 9 January 2011
John Baldessari will be answering questions put to him by the readers of frieze magazine at Frieze Art Fair, at 2.30pm on
Thursday 15 October.
Please see http://www.friezefoundation.org/talks/ for more information
Ed Ruscha and John Baldessari are giving a talk at the Royal Academy, at 6.30pm on Friday 16 October: Ed Ruscha, John
Baldessari and the West Coast Art Scene of the 1960s.
Please see http://www.royalacademy.org.uk/events for more ninformation
For more information, interviews, or images, please contact Sally Hough:
T: +44 (0)20 7408 1613 / E: sh@spruethmagers.com
Opening reception October 10, 2009
Monika Spruth Philomene Magers
7A Grafton Street, London, W1S 4EJ
Nearest Tube: Green Park
Opening hours: Tuesday Saturday, 10am - 6pm
Admission: Free