Grater Divide. White Cube is pleased to present an exhibition of new works by British artist Mona Hatoum. Hatoum has developed a highly articulated visual language over a twenty-year career explored through a wide range of media including performance, installation, sculpture, video and photography.
Grater Divide
White Cube is pleased to present an exhibition of new works by British artist Mona Hatoum.
Hatoum has developed a highly articulated visual language over a twenty-year career explored
through a wide range of media including performance, installation, sculpture, video and photography.
Her work is characterised by a disquieting and subversive use of materials and an examination of
recognisable, familiar objects such as chairs, beds or simple kitchen utensils. All of Hatoum's work
references the body either as an absent core - as seen in her sculptural work - or more directly,
through a penetrating and explorative use of film and photography. Although Hatoum's work
frequently refers to Minimalist and Surrealist forms, it is also imbued with a psycho-cultural and
feminist slant. Her sculptures are both uncanny and profound, creating a sense of unease in the
viewer that has become the artist's most recognisable strategy.
This exhibition includes work in a diverse array of materials such as human hair, pure marble or hard
steel. Hatoum's use of these materials is distilled and precise ranging in scale from the monumental
to the fragment, and in style from the graphic to the hand-made. Grater Divide (2002) is a
human-sized, fold-out cheese grater that takes on the appearance of a room divider or 'paravent',
confronting the viewer on entering the gallery. Scaled up from the original kitchen utensil nine fold,
the object is eloquent in its architectural proportions and highly decorative, but at the same time,
potentially macabre with its hazardous, razor-sharp surface.
Hatoum has repeatedly employed some key motifs throughout her career. One such motif is the
bed, which she has used as a starting point for numerous works from Silence (1994), a baby's cot
made entirely of glass tubes, to Quarters (1996) an installation comprising of institutional bunk
beds. For this exhibition Hatoum has reconfigured a grey metal bed - the kind found in a hospital or
similar medical institution - by replacing the bed springs with a fine network of wires that spiral into
the centre to form an intricate spider's web. The work is delicate but also uncomfortable, recalling
our psychological fear of illness and entrapment of the body. It brings to mind the socialised control
of institutions and the ritualised use of furniture as a place where the body is evoked as both a site
of aggression or, equally, submission.
Likewise, Hatoum has frequently drawn on the cage as a motif of incarceration - whether it be
actual, psychological, or ideological. Cage-Ã -Deux (2002) is a monumental steel cage, scaled up
from its original prototype - a rodent cage - by seven times to become human in scale. Originally
designed to house two animals, Hatoum's cage, with its human proportions, could refer to the
couple as the nuclear basis of society. Sinister in its connotations, however, the cage's twin-feeding
basins and the bars of the cage also refer to incarceration, and to histories of political repression
and violence. (Hatoum's earlier work, Untitled (Baalbeck Birdcage) (1999), is a similarly-scaled work,
this time the measurements being based on the actual size of the prison cells in Alcatraz). Hatoum
will also be including a group of three, modestly-scaled willow cages, which are left unwoven
towards the top, unravelling and unfinished suggesting a moment of relief and possible escape from
the confines of an imprisoning structure.
Another work, entitled Traffic (2002) is a meticulously crafted sculpture, consisting of two old
suitcases connected by a swathe of dark human hair. The hair seems to pour out from the inside of
the suitcases, as if its contents have been allowed to accidentally spill out. The work suggests the
constant ebb and flow of human migration, and the experience of exile and uprootedness which
underpins Hatoum's entire oeuvre.
Mona Hatoum has exhibited extensively in group and solo shows around the world. Her solo
exhibition entitled 'The Entire World as a Foreign Land' was the inaugural show for the re-opening of
Tate Britain in 2000. In 2002 she will have a survey show of work from the 1990s at CASA (Centro
de Arte de Salamanca), a new museum housed on the site of an old prison in central Spain. The
show will tour to Centro Galego de Arte Contemporanea in Santiago de Compostela.
Preview Thursday 23rd May 6-8pm
For further information please contact Alexandra Bradley or Honey Luard on 020 7930 5373.
Open Tuesday to Saturday 10am - 6pm.
White Cube², 48 Hoxton Square, London N1 6PB