The Little Ice Age
The Rijksmuseum presents the first survey of winter
landscapes by Hendrick Avercamp
The Rijksmuseum presents the first exhibition devoted to Hendrick
Avercamp, the foremost painter of Dutch winter landscapes in the 17th
century. Avercamp was the first Dutch artist to specialise in paintings of
winter landscapes featuring people enjoying the ice. Some 400 years on, our
image of life in the harsh winters of the Golden Age is still dominated by
Avercamp’s ice scenes with their splendid narrative details of couples
skating, children pelting each other with snowballs and unwary individuals
falling through the ice. In addition to twenty of his finest paintings, the
exhibition features twenty-five of his best drawings from museums and
private collections throughout the world. Hendrick Avercamp: The Little Ice
Age runs from 20 November 2009 to 15 February 2010 at the Rijksmuseum.
It will then appear at the National Gallery of Art in Washington from 21
March to 5 July 2010.
The winter landscapes by Hendrick Avercamp (Amsterdam 1585-1634 Kampen) are
some of the most characteristic Dutch panoramas of the 17th century. It was shortly after
1600 that he developed his vistas of frozen rivers and canals into an independent genre of
Dutch art. His paintings and drawings convey a timeless atmosphere that continues to
strike a familiar chord to this day. They demonstrate to perfection the passion that
natural ice has aroused in the Dutch soul for centuries: when the water freezes over,
everyone takes to the ice - young and old, rich and poor. The Mute, as Avercamp was
known by contemporaries due to his inability to speak, had a sharp eye for a visual
anecdote. There are always new details to be discovered in his theatrical settings: couples
skating about elegantly, finely-dressed gentlemen playing kolf, children sledding, or a
sailing-boat flitting past on skates.
Avercamp also devoted space in his winter landscapes to the day-to-day hardships that
the long, harsh winters of the period caused: a man laid out flat on the ice, another
chopping wood to heat his house, a woman washing clothes in the freezing water and
market traders trying to sell their wares. The tremendous diversity of figures in
Avercamp’s paintings is a colourful illustration of 17th-century fashions among
countryfolk and fishermen all the way up to the highest aristocrats.
Drawings
Avercamp’s drawings form a particularly varied and adventurous part of his oeuvre.
Apart from ice scenes they also include summer landscapes, people at work and
remarkable costume studies. Often the individuals and groups in his drawings reoccur in
his paintings, invariably set in a new context.
Special programme for the deaf and hard of hearing
Seventeenth-century sources suggest that Avercamp was probably deaf. For the
Rijksmuseum this is an ideal moment to launch a programme for deaf and hearing-
impaired visitors. The museum has worked closely with the Dutch signing centre
(Nederlands Gebarencentrum) to develop special signs for museums and for art - signs
which have not existed until now. A signed tour is available accompanying the exhibition
and an educational programme is being developed for deaf people. After the exhibition
finishes the Rijksmuseum will continue providing a varied programme for deaf and
hearing-impaired visitors. This programme is made possible with support from the
Rijksmuseum Fonds and Kattendijke/Drucker Stichting.
The twenty paintings and twenty-five drawings featured in Hendrick Avercamp: The Little Ice
Age have been gathered from museums and private collections in Europe and the United
States, including the National Gallery in London, Szépmüvészeti Múzeum in Budapest
and Houston Museum of Fine Arts in Houston (Texas). From 21 March to 5 July 2010
the exhibition will appear in the National Gallery of Art in Washington.
Publication
A richly illustrated book accompanies the exhibition entitled Hendrick Avercamp, Master of
the Ice Scene edited by Pieter Roelofs; 224 pp. In English and Dutch editions. Published by
Nieuw Amsterdam. ISBN 978 90 8689 0569 (NL)/978 90 8689 059 0 (Eng). Price €
29.95
Image: Winter landscape with ice skaters, ca 1608, Rijksmuseum
For more information
Rijksmuseum, Press & Publicity, Hélène Bothof Phone +31 (0)20-6747172 / 330 e-mail: h.bothof@rijksmuseum.nl
Rijksmuseum
Jan Luykenstraat 1, Amsterdam
Opening hours
Every day from 9:00 to 18:00, on Fridays from 9:00 to 20:30
Closed: 1 January
25 December the museum closes at 18.00
Please note: the museum ticket counter closes at 17:30 (on Fridays at 20:00)
Admission
Adults: € 11, Groups (of 15 or more): € 10 per person
18 and under: free