Fifty One Fine Art Photography
James Casebere
Lucinda Devlin
Andreas Gursky
Candida Hofer
Abelardo Morell
Matthew Pillsbury
Kate Schermerhorn
Karl Hugo Schmolz
Hiroshi Sugimoto
Friederike von Rauch
An exhibition of true topophilia; to use the term by the French philosopher Gaston Bachelard. It examines the "love for places and interiors" through the eyes of various international photographers like Lucinda Devlin, Andreas Gursky, Candida Hofer, Abelardo Morell, Matthew Pillsbury, Kate Schermerhorn, Hiroshi Sugimoto.
James Casebere, Lucinda Devlin, Andreas Gursky, Candida Höfer, Abelardo
Morell, Matthew Pillsbury, Kate Schermerhorn, Karl Hugo Schmölz, Hiroshi
Sugimoto, Friederike von Rauch
"Not only our memories, but the things we have forgotten are housed". Our
soul is an abode. And by remembering interiors and rooms, we learn to
abide within ourselves. (...) The house images move in both directions: they
are in us as much as we are in them. (...) The unconscious is housed.
(From: The Poetics of Space, Gaston Bachelard)
ŒInteriors¹ is an exhibition of true topophilia; to use the term by the
French philosopher Gaston Bachelard. It examines the Œlove for places and
interiors¹ through the eyes of various international photographers. Some of
these artists try to evoke a sense of emotional place rather than the
physicality of interior¹s forms. They are merely interested in the memories
and feelings evoked by the interior settings, as can be determined in the
work by James Casebere, Candida Höfer and Hiroshi Sugimoto. Others, like
Kate Schermerhorn, Andreas Gursky, Lucinda Devlin and Matthew Pillsbury,
examine rather how interior spaces express the values of the culture that
creates and uses them. At yet another level, we can distinguish the search
by Friederike von Rauch and Karl Hugo Schmölz for capturing the pure
architectural beauty of spaces and the way how changing light and shadow
define surface, volume and depth. Abelardo Morell even has transformed many
rooms into cameras; his interiors are reduced to black boxes or camera
obscuras.
The images of these photographers offer us diverse and personal levels of
research on the vast theme of Œinteriors¹. However, they all seek to
challenge our perception of the reality of spaces; of how we see and
experience them.
James Casebere (b. 1953) makes models of institutions such as prisons,
schools and hospitals. Although impermanent and fragile, these copies
faithfully imitate the often imposing architecture and masterful
construction of the originals. Casebere then photographs them, creating
images of strangely unfamiliar, yet recognisable, locations. Over the past
twenty years or so, the artist has made a significant contribution to
photography, his projects having been both of, and for the times: dealing
with the distribution and operation of authority, and the development of a
critical method of representation by way of fabrication.
Between 1991 and 1998 Lucinda Devlin (b. 1947) photographed in
penitentiaries in twenty states, with the permission and cooperation of the
local authorities. She called the resulting series The Omega Suites,
alluding to the final letter of the Greek alphabet as a metaphor for the
finality of execution. The series includes thirty chilling colour
photographs of execution chambers and associated spaces, such as holding
cells and viewing rooms. Viewers are often drawn by the beauty of the images
and then repelled by the reality of the subject. Devlin expresses an
interest in Œletting the environments themselves communicate directly with
viewers¹.
Andreas Gursky (b. 1955) is famous for his large-scale, colour photographs
distinctive for their incisive and critical look at the effect of capitalism
and globalisation on contemporary life. Since the 1990s, Gursky has
concentrated on sites of commerce and tourism with images ranging from the
vast, anonymous architecture of modern day hotel lobbies, apartment
buildings and warehouses to stock exchanges and parliaments. Gursky¹s world
of the 1990s is big, high-tech, fast-paced, expensive and global. Within it,
the anonymous individual is but one among many.
Candida Höfer (b. 1944) photographs rooms in public places that are centers
of cultural life, such as libraries, museums, theatres, cafés, universities,
as well as historic houses and palaces. Each meticulously composed space is
marked with the richness of human activity, yet largely devoid of human
presence. Not purely architectural photographs, her rhythmically patterned
images present a universe of interiors constructed by human intention,
unearthing patterns of order, logic, and disruption imposed on these spaces
by absent creators and inhabitants.
Abelardo Morell¹s (b. 1948) photographs remind us that photography is more
about how we see than the tools we use to create it. As we become ensconced
with computer technology, more and more artists are returning to the past,
working with processes and instruments more than one hundred years old.
Morell is one of those artists who burst onto the scene with a series of
images made with a camera obscura; a lensless camera most often associated
with Renaissance artists. He takes an ordinary room and transforms it into a
camera by placing black plastic over all of the windows, leaving a 3/8¹¹
hole through which the light passes. He then sets up his view camera in the
room, points it at the opposite wall, opens the lens and lets the image
appear on the film over the next eight hours.
Matthew Pillsbury (b. 1973) makes provocative and contemplative night time
interior photographs in black and white. With clear reverence to the work of
Hiroshi Sugimoto, Pillsbury¹s photographs manage to capture the spirit of
connection and isolation with our 21st century TV and late night computer
culture. He has created projects which have included the launch of XBOX, LA
friends on cell phones and our emerging laptop society. The artist has been
awarded the prestigious 2007 HSBC Foundation for Photography Prize.
Kate Schermerhorn¹s (b. 1966) images deal with the reality/fantasy theme of
Los Angeles. She examines throughout her photographs the aspects of LA that
relate to the real and the unreal; a plastic cactus on the sandy ground of a
real desert; a medical practice that turns out to be a porn set;Š She
continually asks herself: ŒWhat is Los Angeles: La La Land? City of Angels?
Entertainment Capital of the World? City where Dreams are Made?¹.
The photographs of Karl Hugo Schmölz (b. 1917, d. 1986) belong to the best
source material of Cologne¹s architectural growing, planning, destruction
and rebuilding; they illustrate the city¹s history in a detailed way. In
cooperation with his father and because of an enormous productivity he left
a vast work, which documents Cologne since the Twenties. Karl Hugo Schmölz
and his father worked for nearly every architect of high standing, the
planning department, building contractors and their clients and they
documented not only the building but also the sketches and models.
Hiroshi Sugimoto (b. 1948) has probed the aesthetic and conceptual
boundaries of photography for over thirty years. Using a large-format camera
and, for the most part, black-and-white film, he has created series that
include, among other things, architectural scenes. The physical outlines of
some of the world¹s most celebrated buildings dissolve in Sugimoto¹s
Architecture series, begun in 1997. These blurred, almost dream-like images
conjure the moment when an architect¹s inspiration begins to coalesce into a
vision for building as well as the impression of a renowned site that
remains after seeing it.
Friederike von Rauch (b. 1967) seeks out special places and buildings, which
in her photographs seem at once strange and familiar. These spaces have to
be empty, because that is when, to her, their beauty is best appreciated.
The lack of a human presence deprives the buildings of their functionality.
The buildings in her photographs are no longer buildings, but monumental
sculptures. Her photographs are meticulously stylized. The framing and the
angle are chosen with great care. There is also a play of lines and
sometimes a striking contrast between the concrete-grey planes and vibrant
colour.
Opening January 24th from 18.00 21.00
Fifty One Fine Art Photography
Zirkstraat 20, Antwerpen Belgio
free admission