The centerpiece of this exhibition is the sound and video installation The Saints, a restaging of the legendary 1966 World Cup final between West Germany and England in London's Wembley Stadium. Pfeiffer's ground-breaking video and sculpture works explore the power of image culture and reflect how images are made. His works invites the audience to shift focus. The mental space evoked by the sound also materializes upon encountering Pfeiffer's Vitruvian Figure (2009, on loan from Sammlung Goetz), a huge model of a sports stadium.
Paul Pfeiffer’s ground-breaking video and sculpture works explore the power
of image culture and reflect how images are made. His works invite the
audience to shift focus. The centerpiece of this exhibition is Pfeiffer’s sound
and video installation The Saints, a restaging of the legendary 1966 World
Cup final between West Germany and England in London’s Wembley Stadium.
Executed in London, The Saints was commissioned in 2007 by Artangel.
Inaugurated in the fall of that year, it was shown in an empty warehouse very
near the legendary Wembley Stadium. In the meantime, thanks to the
generous support of Outset Contemporary Art Fund, London, it was acquired
for the collection of the Nationalgalerie. Its overwhelming sound of masses
cheering and chanting accompanies the visitor while watching Pfeiffer’s
Empire (2004, on loan from Julia Stoschek Foundation e.V.) that shows the
real time of the creation of a wasps’ nest over the course of three months.
The mental space evoked by the sound also materializes upon encountering
Pfeiffer’s Vitruvian Figure (2009, on loan from Sammlung Goetz), a huge
model of a sports stadium.
Paul Pfeiffer, The Saints, 2007
Loop: 33 min.
18-channel sound and videoinstallation
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Nationalgalerie
2009 erworben durch Outset Contemporary Art Fund, London
2009 acquired by Outset Contemporary Art Fund, London
The result of the 1966 football World Championship is not simply legendary;
this history-charged spectacle is mythical even today. This highly symbolic
and emotional situation forms the backdrop for The Saints.
Based on original film and sound materials, this video and sound installation
illuminates and re-stages the most important sports event in European post-
war history. Paul Pfeiffer hired approximately 1000 Filipinos who gathered in a
movie theater in Manila, the Philippines, where they cheered and chanted in
accompaniment to a re-staging of the 1966 match. The 1966 event is hereby
reconstructed and updated as a manifestation of an anonymous crowd. In
addition, it is relocated geographically and culturally from Wembley to Manila.
For Paul Pfeiffer, this event is part of our collective memory, and it points to
the symbolic encounter of two former wartime enemies who now reconvene—
surrounded by their plentiful fans—on an emblematic battle-ground. The
followers are the stadium’s constitutive element; its so-called witches’
cauldron is one of the last resorts in our industrialized society that serves as a
legitimate space for anger, joy, aggression, violence, as well as national
identity. Thereby, this piece deals with such topics as identity, historiography,
transferability of popular motives, and fanatic sports culture. The Saints takes
on an existential level that goes beyond the specific context of the 1966
football World Cup.
Paul Pfeiffer, Empire, 2004
Single channel video, 3 month duration.
Dimensions variable
Julia Stoschek Foundation e.V., Düsseldorf
A real-time digital video, Empire shows the creation of a wasps’ nest over the
course of three months. Pfeiffer recorded the queen building her nest, laying
her eggs and establishing her rule. The recording’s first and last moments are
dictated by the natural life cycle of the particular nest. There is no editing:
the webcam runs continuously. While watching Empire, one can already hear
the sound of The Saints. It is the specific sound of soccer fans cheering and
chanting. In both Empire and The Saints Pfeiffer explores the relation of
individual bodies to the larger, social bodies. Personal identity is submerged
into a larger entity. One can go even further and link Empire to the history of
Wembley Stadium itself, inaugurated as Empire Stadium in 1923 on the
occasion of the British Empire Exhibition. Empire and The Saints represent
different versions of hierarchical formations in progress. Empire’s very length
of three months implies the impossibility of viewing it in its entirety; we can
only catch a fragment. Thus, even before entering the exhibition space of The
Saints, our perception is already being tested.
Paul Pfeiffer, Vitruvian Figure, 2009
Birch multiplex, spy mirror, stainless steel polished
586 x 472 x 240 cm
Sammlung Goetz
The sound of The Saints has already led our imagination to the arena of
sports spectacle. Now Vitruvian Figure—a huge model of a sports stadium—
literally blocks our way. Yet, it does not represent the entire architectural
space but uses mirrored glass to evoke the idea of a whole. The perfection of
the wasps’ nest in Empire seems to be echoed in the stadium architecture.
While Empire shows a colony of wasps building a nest, we now see an
architectural space built to bring together thousands of people. Modeled after
a classical amphitheatre, the stadium is a well-designed and perfectly
proportioned geometrical space. The title, Vitruvian Figure, refers to the
ancient Roman architect Vitruvius who defined architecture as an imitation of
nature. Vitruvius argued that humans construct their houses from natural
materials that give them shelter the same way, for instance, wasps built their nests.
Born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1966, Paul Pfeiffer spent most of his childhood in
the Philippines. After graduating from the San Francisco Art Institute, he went
on to attend Hunter College and the Whitney Independent Study Program in
New York City, where he currently lives and works. Venues for Pfeiffer’s solo
exhibitions include The Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, Hammer
Museum, Los Angeles, KW Institute for Contemporary Art, Berlin, K21,
Düsseldorf and Thyssen- Bornemisza Art Contemporary, Vienna. His work has
been shown in numerous group exhibitions at venues such as the Museum of
Modern Art, PS1, and the Guggenheim in New York, and his work has been
included in The Whitney Biennial and La Biennale di Venezia. In 1994, Pfeiffer
received a fellowship from the Fulbright-Hayes Foundation, and in 2000 he
was the first recipient of The Whitney’s Bucksbaum Award. In 2001 he was an
artist-in-residence at the MIT List Visual Arts Center in Cambridge,
Massachusetts, and he was awarded The Alpert Award in the Arts for Visual
Art in 2009. Pfeiffer was recently the subject of a major career spanning solo
exhibition at the Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Castilla y León (Spain) in
2008, and is currently preparing for an upcoming solo exhibition at BAIBAKOV
art projects in Moscow.
Catalogue
Catalogue to be published by the Kehrer Verlag (German / English) with a
wide-ranging interview by Paul Pfeiffer and James Lingwood, essays by Kodwo
Eshun, An Paenhuysen, Britta Schmitz, and Ian White.
ISBN 978-3-88609-670-1
Kehrer Verlag Press
Ariane Braun Tel: +49 (0) 6221 / 649 20-16 E-Mail: ariane.braun@kehrerverlag.com
Barbara Karpf Tel: +49 (0) 6221 / 649 20-18 E-Mail: barbara.karpf@kehrerverlag.com
Press Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Anne Schäfer-Junker Tel +49 (0)30 266 42 3402 Fax +49 (0)30 266 42 3409 E-Mail: presse@smb.spk-berlin.de
Opening: October 9, 2009 at 8 pm
Press: October 9, 2009 at 11 am
Speakers
Udo Kittelmann Direktor Nationalgalerie
Dr. Britta Schmitz, Curator
Exhibition from October 10, 2009 until March 28, 2010, during the Asia-Pacific-Weeks (APW). The Asia-Pacific-Weeks (APW) are funded by the
Stiftung Deutsche Klassenlotterie Berlin (DKLB).
The installation will be on view in the Beuys wing on the top floor of the Hamburger Bahnhof - Museum für Gegenwart - Berlin, Invalidenstraße 50-51, 10557 Berlin.
The Education Department of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin features an extensive program in cooperation with the House of World Cultures.
Hamburger Bahnhof - Museum für Gegenwart
Invalidenstraße 50-51 - 10557 Berlin
Opening hours: Tue-Fri 10 a.m. – 6 p.m., Sat 11 a.m. – 8 p.m., Sun 11 a.m. – 6 p.m. Closed Monday