Yona Friedman
Lida Abdul
Elisabeth Ballet
Yves Belorgey
Berdaguer & Pejus
Katinka Bock
Monica Bonvicini
Jeff Carter
Maurizio Cattelan
Philippe Parreno
Jordi Colomer
Francois Dallegret
Peter Downsbrough
Philippe Durand
Jimmie Durham
Simon Faithfull
Didier Fuiza Faustino
Cao Fei
Robert Filliou
Elise Florenty
Dora Garcia
Ben Hall
Severine Hubard
Stefan Kern
Bertrand Lamarche
Vincent Lamouroux
Didier Marcel
Francois Morellet
Sarah Morris
Juan Munoz
Stephanie Nava
Philippe Ramette
Kristina Solomoukha
Tatiana Trouve'
Marie Voignier
herman de vries
Clemens von Wedemeyer
Stephen Wetzel
Raphael Zarka
Allison Peters Quinn
Luis Croquer
Eva Gonzalez-Sancho
Yannick Miloux
Nicholas Frank
Works in the exhibition are drawn from some Frac Collections. The show brings together a multi-generational array of artists whose work contends with idealism, utopian thinking and, in counterpoint, the cynicism that follows failed revolution and the retreat of optimism in the face of pragmatic reality. While Yona Friedman's "utopia realisable" informed the framework of the show, the selection of artwork reflects the cycling and recycling of optimism and cynicism in postwar culture.
First Exhibition of the Frac Collections in the United States; Will Travel to Hyde Park Art
Center, Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit
Inova, the Institute of Visual Arts in the Peck School of the Arts at the University of Wisconsin-
Milwaukee, is pleased to announce that Spatial City: An Architecture of Idealism, a major
touring exhibition of contemporary art drawn from the French Regional Contemporary Art Funds
(Frac), will open on Friday, February 5, 2010 with a reception from 5-8 pm and will remain on view
through April 18, 2010. Spatial City brings together an international, multi-generational array of
artists--with an emphasis on artists living in France--whose work contends with idealism, utopian
thinking and, in counterpoint, the cynicism that follows failed revolution and the retreat of
optimism in the face of pragmatic reality.
This is the first exhibition of the Frac collections in the United States, and it will tour the Midwest
throughout 2010. Curator Nicholas Frank (Inova) originated the concept and exhibition.
Participating curators are Allison Peters Quinn (Hyde Park Art Center), Luis Croquer (Museum of
Contemporary Art Detroit - MOCAD), Eva González-Sancho (Frac Bourgogne) and Yannick Miloux
(Frac Limousin). The project and tour were developed in partnership with Platform (Regroupement
des Fonds régionaux d'art contemporain--the association of the Frac) and the Cultural Services of
the French Embassy in the United States. Marie-Cécile Burnichon of Platform coordinated the
project and tour.
Kristina Solomoukha, whose piece, Shedding Identity, 2005-2006 (Collection Frac des Pays de la
Loire), is in the exhibition, will be in residence in the Peck School of the Arts and the School of
Architecture and Urban Planning the week of February 1 and will be present at the opening. She
will offer two free public lectures while in residence (see Related Programming, below).
In a seamless celebration of French culture, the Festival of Films in French will offer its opening
night screening, Jean Becker’s Dialogue avec mon jardinier, at 8 pm in the UWM Union Theatre
(see Related Programming, below).
Following its opening at Inova, Spatial City will travel to two other architecturally-rich Midwestern
cities: Chicago, where it will be at the Hyde Park Art Center from May 23 through August 8, 2010;
and Detroit, where it will take up residence at the Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCAD) from
September 10 through December 26, 2010.
Spatial City: An Architecture of Idealism, is supported in part by Culturesfrance-French Ministry of
Foreign and European Affairs, the French Ministry of Culture and Communication (Délégation aux
Arts Plastiques), and the Cultural Services of the French Embassy in the United States.
About the Exhibition
Spatial City is an art exhibition inspired by the theoretical architecture of Yona Friedman.
Friedman’s ideas, disseminated in the aftermath of World War II, have influenced subsequent
generations. French thinkers and conceptual artists have responded to his designs as philosophical
constructs worthy of exploration, explication and confrontation.
While Yona Friedman’s "utopia réalisable" informed the framework of the show, the selection of
artwork reflects the cycling and recycling of optimism and cynicism in postwar culture. Artists in the
exhibition are responding to society’s complex problems: the failed utopian social experiments that
resulted in the dehumanizing conditions of Brutalist architecture, the rise and fall of totalitarian
states, the tensions resulting from post-colonial immigration, and the destruction of the
environment in the name of progress.
Élisabeth Ballet’s Temple, 5-19 février 1985, 1985 (Collection Frac Bourgogne) echoes magisterial
ancient Greek architecture, but is constructed from the kinds of cardboard boxes that might house
a city’s homeless population--the piece shows aspirations and harsh realities in one perfect
moment of realization. Didier Marcel, in his Sans titre (labours 4), 2006 (Collection Frac Bourgogne)
takes an impression of tilled earth in acrylic resin and hangs it vertically on a wall, illuminating our
propensity to compartmentalize nature and distance ourselves from the agricultural underpinnings
of the city. Séverine Hubard’s video Un jour, 2006 (Collection Frac Bourgogne) humorously records
an all-too-typical suburban home’s escape from its confining environment, playfully enacting
Friedman’s initial concept of "l’architecture mobile." A massive painting by Yves Bélorgey,
Préparation de la Muraille de Chine en vue de son explosion, 2000 (Collection Frac Limousin)
painstakingly memorializes one of the tragically defunct public housing projects of Europe, and
Destruction, 2003 (Collection Frac Limousin), his accompanying video, records the destruction of
the Muraille de Chine project in Saint-Etienne.
"Spatial City is a show about idealism," according to curator Nicholas Frank. "If idealism can be
seen as having a structure—an architecture, because it is a made thing--we can imagine it as a
more or less dialectical engine moving between poles of optimism and cynicism." He continues,
"Architecture informs this exhibition not as a practice but as a way of regarding the world."
Beginning with Friedman’s Ville spatiale drawings of 1959-1960, the full touring exhibition includes
the sculpture, video and installation work of Lida Abdul, Élisabeth Ballet, Yves Bélorgey, Berdaguer
& Péjus, Katinka Bock, Monica Bonvicini, Jeff Carter, Maurizio Cattelan/Philippe Parreno, Jordi
Colomer, François Dallegret, Peter Downsbrough, Philippe Durand, Jimmie Durham, Simon
Faithfull, Didier Fuiza Faustino, Cao Fei, Robert Filliou, Elise Florenty, Dora Garcia, Ben Hall,
Séverine Hubard, Stefan Kern, Bertrand Lamarche, Vincent Lamouroux, Didier Marcel, François
Morellet, Sarah Morris, Juan Muñoz, Stéphanie Nava, Philippe Ramette, Kristina Solomoukha,
Tatiana Trouvé, Marie Voignier, herman de vries, Clemens von Wedemeyer, Stephen Wetzel and
Raphaël Zarka.
In keeping with Yona Friedman’s mutable design concepts—"mobile architecture" and "spatial
cities"—the exhibition will add region-specific artists as it moves from Milwaukee, to Chicago, to
Detroit. Chicago artist Jeff Carter, proposed by Allison Peters Quinn (Hyde Park), will install a work
at Inova and Hyde Park, and Ben Hall, added by Luis Croquer (MOCAD), will undertake a site-
specific project for the Detroit space. Each venue will also host its own residency artist.
Works in the exhibition are drawn from the following Frac collections: Alsace, Aquitaine, Auvergne,
Basse-Normandie, Bourgogne, Bretagne, Centre, Champagne-Ardenne, Corse, Franche-Comté,
Haute-Normandie, Ile-de-France/Le Plateau, Languedoc-Roussillon, Limousin, Lorraine, Nord-Pas
de Calais, Pays de la Loire, Poitou-Charentes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Réunion, and Institut
d’art contemporain Villeurbanne/Rhône-Alpes.
About the Frac and Platform
Since 1983, the Fonds régionaux d'art contemporain, or Regional Contemporary Art Funds (Frac),
have played an important part in the history of cultural development in France, promoting and
defining the role of art in the life of the country through educational programs, cultural activities
involving research and leisure, and the creation of knowledge that improves self-understanding and
the understanding of others. Financed primarily by the national and regional governments, the Frac
were designed to disseminate culture outside France’s capital, raising awareness of the art of our
time among the broadest possible public. The Frac are charged with establishing a collection of
contemporary French and international art in each region and disseminating it locally, nationally
and internationally through the projects they implement. Each Frac has an identity, a collection,
and a program of activities that lend it its specific character. Each collection designs programming
around its holdings and exhibitions that inspire discovery and dialogue. Catalogues, books and
periodicals expand these dialogues and share the work of artists with a broader audience. Today
the Frac own a collection of more than 22,000 works of outstanding quality and great diversity by
artists representative of the French and the international contemporary art scene. Platform is an
association created in 2005 by the Frac to pool their resources and their collections, and to work
together on collaborative projects both in France and abroad—such as Spatial City-- thus bolstering
their impact and effect.
"The selection of works in Spatial City demonstrates the breadth and acuity of the Frac collections,
which combine a deep commitment to French culture with a broad approach to collecting
contemporary art," observes Frank. "Each Frac has its own curatorial vision, realized through its
collection and programming, and when they are taken together, as this exhibition demonstrates,
they form a more complete picture of contemporary art than most single museums can provide.
To overlook the contemporary art of France and its diaspora is now to miss an essential facet of
world culture."
Related Programming
Artist Kristina Solomoukha will offer two free public lectures while in residence:
Wednesday, February 3, 2010 at 7 pm in the Arts Center Lecture Hall, 2400 E. Kenwood
Blvd.: Shedding Identity (Peck School of the Arts Artists Now! lecture series). In her most
recent work, Kristina Solomoukha offers a view of a contradictory and fragmented territory-
-spaces of transit, intermediate spaces between the private and the public--within which
we are "passengers" rather than "inhabitants." Her process involves an analysis of the
political, economic and social meanings of the urban landscape, and she presents her
utopian situations and architectural projects in the form of models, drawings, installations,
videos, slide shows and interventions in public space. Solomoukha uses humor,
exaggeration and hybridization to push an existing aberration to the point where she can
discern within its flaw a possible opening to a new utopia.
Friday, February 5, 2010 at 4:30 pm in the Architecture and Urban Planning Building, Room
170, 2131 E. Hartford Ave.: Travel Song Lyrics (School of Architecture and Urban Planning
lecture series). In this lecture Solomoukha describes her practice through reference to two
major works that influenced her theoretical approach and working methodology: The Man
With a Movie Camera (Dziga Vertov, 1928) and Learning from Las Vegas, The Forgotten
Symbolism of Architectural Form (Robert Venturi, Steven Izenour and Denise Scott Brown,
1972). Solomoukha, who is trained as both an artist and an architect, creates images by
viewing her own experience through the prism formed by these works.
The 13th annual Festival of Films in French opens Feb. 5 with an 8 pm screening of Jean
Becker’s Dialogue avec mon jardinier (Conversations with My Gardener). The 2007 film, which was
never released commercially in the United States, celebrates the friendship of two former
schoolmates, an artist and a gardener. (The film will be repeated on Saturday, February 6 at 9
pm.) The festival runs through February 14 and features thirteen films in French, nine of them
Milwaukee premieres. All screenings take place in the UWM Union Theatre, 2200 E. Kenwood Blvd.,
and many are free. The Festival of Films in French is made possible with the generous support of
French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, the Centre National de la Cinématographie, the
Grand Marnier Foundation, the Florence Gould Foundation, highbrow entertainment, and the
Franco-American Cultural Fund (Directors Guild of America, Motion Picture Association, SACEM &
Writers Guild of America) for the Tournées Festival films; and Dr. Richard Stone, many UWM
campus units, the Southeast Wisconsin Academic Alliance in French and the Alliance Française of
Milwaukee.
More information:
http://www.frac-platform.com
For further information: Polly Morris, (414) 229-6771 pollymorris@ameritech.net
Opening on Friday, February 5, 2010 with a reception from 5-8 pm
The Inova gallery, located at 2155 North Prospect Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53202, is free and open to the public.
Gallery hours are Wednesday & Friday-Sunday, noon-5 pm & noon-8 pm
on Thursdays.