The Irish artist Eva Rothschild has attracted attention over the past few years with objects made out of such materials as leather, paper and Plexiglas, indicating a 'renewed' preoccupation on the part of a young generation of artists with the three-dimensional object.
The Irish artist Eva Rothschild (b. 1972, lives and works in London) has
attracted attention over the past few years with objects made out of such
materials as leather, paper and Plexiglas, indicating a "renewed"
preoccupation on the part of a young generation of artists with the
three-dimensional object. Last year the Whitechapel Art Gallery launched
what they called a new generation of British sculptors  Eva Rothschild,
Shahin Affrasiabi, Claire Barclay, Jim Lambie and Gary Webb  in their show
'Early One Morning'. Through the renegotiation and expansion of familiar
artistic idioms and materials, these works re-accentuate the
three-dimensional object by elaborating on the formal vocabulary of 1960s
art in particular, and "recharging" the third dimension with the
transcultural, transmedial codes of contemporary content.
In addition to the three-dimensional object, Eva Rothschild's artistic
practice includes wall pieces and video, in which she embroiders customary
notions of abstraction, representation and decoration with models of longing
and projects them on various social groups. Artistic and semantic yearnings
are often intertwined in her works. Her beautiful objects impart a curious
melancholy, generating an ambivalent potential of abundance and hope coupled
with an impressive emptiness.
The artist invests the early avant-garde with renewed spiritual energy:
concrete art's call for social and political relevance and the aesthetic
penetration of daily life; minimalism's championship of the autonomous,
elementary form; and the numerous uses of potentially utopian, spiritual
"images" for subcultures and the "quest for meaning" that buoys esoterics
and recent utopian models of society.
With subtlety and ambivalence, her works compel viewers to think about the
picture as an object of use and the use of pictures.
The items viewers find in an Eva Rothschild exhibition look like sculptures,
pictures and objects and yet always resonate with something else: a hanging
basket woven out of leather, a curtain made of strips of plastic, miniatures
altar-like, street-culture objects of protest, elements of the ultimate in
upscale interior design or handy little fetishes. Object worlds and use
cultures merge in an array of materials that engage a bazaar of meanings and
projections to transmit the history of abstract art and the tradition of
elementary forms, defined as viable and autonomous, such as circle, sphere,
square and triangle.
To produce her work, Eva Rothschild takes industrial production from
minimalism and craftsmanship from subculture. Both together form a
counterculture of the commodity art object, which functions as a supplier
for the mass culture of the desire for content and meaning and, at the same
time, resists it.
By using stick incense in her work Disappearer (from 2002), Eva Rothschild
typifies the semi-spiritual mix of codes which has marked our way of life
since the 1960s. Once part of ritual practice in the religious traditions of
the East, stick incense has become a signifier in the subcultures of the
Western world, indicative of commitment, in one form or another, to a
spiritual and enlightened worldview. However, this work also references
Felix Gonzales-Torres' self-consuming works in their capacity as exhibition
pieces in action (e.g. his watches or piles of candy).
Burning Tyre (from 2001), a used tyre in which Rothschild burns stick
incense, also unites a wide spectrum of codes. It is a minimalist circular
sculpture, a signifier of protest, counterculture and street culture and a
fragrant object that invokes esoterically flavoured campfire romanticism Â
in other words a beacon of references, a belittled, narrative, minimalist
object all at once, or maybe simply a tyre that has found another use.
The superimposition of systems and worlds of meaning becomes especially
evident when, for her woven works on paper, Eva Rothschild works two images
into each other. An example would be her 'Night of Decision' (1999), in
which a Christian poster and a New Age image of a wolf give rise to a third
image. The tripartite plaited piece entitled 'Eyes' (2003) consists of
large-size photocopies of a pair of eyes and a disc of rays of the sun that
likewise has an esoteric touch to it. Where in her early works, Rothschild
directly appropriated posters that evoked the Romantic sensibilities of
adolescents, who alone in their rooms sought to flee the sad mundane world
of everyday life by immersing themselves in images of yearning and desire,
in her more recent plaited wall pictures, she makes use of images which she
creates herself or derives in fragmented form from the arsenal of stock
media images. Eva Rothschild's woven works function by means of admixture
and hybridization  and not only at the level of pictorial content, but also
at the formal, compositional level. The two-dimensional flat qualities of
the picture are transformed into three dimensions by the weaving, and the
elaborate handiwork of cutting and weaving the strips of paper contrasts
with the mass-media copying process for the found images. The result is an
exciting tension, which Rothschild emphasizes by relying on extremely
artificial neon colors.
The sub culture of the 1960s, the fetishization of the autonomous objects is
likewise brought to mind, by the frequent tassels in Rothschild¹s works.
These are woven leather objects, which like objects of archaic rituals hang
on the wall or as groups in the room as if they were abstract Beatles, paper
pictures with long carpet tassels are reminiscent of the leather-jacket and
carpet culture of a Romantically blinkered Hippie world, and und in formal
terms dissolve the image the artist has created.
In Eva Rothschild's oeuvre, the insignia of Modernity are subverted by
irrationality, emotionality and unsettling contents; perhaps for this very
reason they cast the viewer's possible projections back onto him. The works
in black Plexiglas, in which Rothschild takes upright triangular forms and
dovetails them using various different combinatorial systems to generate a
kind of kit-like Serra sculpture, both trivialize and reactivate abstract
shapes and their reception.
Eva Rothschild is interested in the reasons why certain things or objects
amount to more than the pure material properties. She is interested in the
intellectual desire that, in the form of projections, focuses on the
objects. Her objects, 'decorated' with potential meaning, heighten the sense
of irritation the viewer experiences, exposing the purported potentiality of
the objects to be an idealized, mystified, and utopian affirmation, kindling
a yearning for the impotence of objects  and in this way first liberating
it as a formal object in its own right.
OPENING: FRIDAY, 23 JANUARY, 6 P.M.
__________
Lectures/Events/Catalogue
Sunday, 21 March 2004
Discussion in the exhibition / lecture / book launch
2.00 p.m.: Lecture on contemporary sculpture and the work of Eva Rothschild
with Phyllida Barlow (artist, Head of Undergraduate Sculpture at the Slade
School of Fine Art, London).
3.00 p.m.: Discussion in the exhibition with Eva Rothschild, Will Bradley
and Beatrix Ruf.
3.30 p.m.: Aperitif and book launch.
Catalogue: The accompanying catalogue will present both the exhibition at
Kunsthalle Zürich as well as the recent work of Eva Rothschild. Texts: a.o.
Will Bradley, Beatrix Ruf. Publ. by Kunsthalle Zürich, to appear in March
2004.
Public guided tours: Thursdays at 6.30 p.m., with Medea Hoch: 29.1. / 12.2.
/ 26.2. und 11.3. 2004.
Opening times: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday 12 a.m. Â 6 p.m., Thursday 12 a.m.
 8 p.m., Saturday, Sunday 11 a.m.  5 p.m., closed Monday.
Our lecture and educational programme is supported by Swiss Re.
The Kunsthalle Zürich thanks: Präsidialdepartement der Stadt Zürich
Further information and digital visuals available on request by telephone or
e-mail.
Kunsthalle Zurich
Limmatstrasse 270 8005
Zurich