Ana Mendieta
Barbara Kruger
Carmen Navarrete
Carolee Schneemann
Carrie Mae Weems
Catherine Opie
Cecilia Barriga
Chicks on Speed
Cindy Sherman
Elke Krystufek
Erreakzioa
Eulalia Valldosera
Faith Ringgold
Fatima Tuggar
Fefa Vila Nuñez
Guerrilla Girls
Hannah Wilke
Itziar Okariz
Judy Chicago
kiki Smith
Maite Garbayo
Martha Rosler
Mary Beth Edelson
Mary Kelly
Monica Sjöö
Nan Goldin
Nancy Spero
Nicole Eisenman
Orlan
Paula Rego
Regina Jose Galindo
Rosemarie Trockel
Shirin Neshat
Sue Williams
Suzanne Lacy & Leslie Labowitz
Tracey Moffat
Ulrike Rosembach
Ute Meta Bauer
Vallie Export
Vns Matrix
Yoko Ono
Zoe Leonard
Xabier Arakistain
45 years of Art and Feminism
45 years of Art and Feminism
Curated by Xabier Arakistain
The exhibition "Kiss Kiss Bang Bang. 45 years of Art and Feminism" brings together 69 works of 45 artists from diferent countries who have initiated and/or continue to produce what has been referred to as "Feminist Art". The show includes, five documentary videos specifically produced by 3 artists, one collective and one theoritian with the aim to contextualize the feminist artistic practice with the social, political and theoretical feminist movements.
THE EXHIBITION
From the late 1960s on, feminism had a major impact on the visual arts, both as regards the praxis of some women artists and the production of texts and essays describing the awkward position of Western women artists and their works in the pages of art history. From the mid-seventies, a series of publications on both sides of the Atlantic increasingly demonstrated the androcentric bias running through the art history officially taught in schools and universities, while critically examining notions like "genius", "artist" and "art work". What’s more, by compiling the works of those women artists influenced by feminism’s technical and political tenets, some of these publications have put together a body of works referred to as "feminist art", now considered the last avant-garde movement of the 20th century and the one to have most radically transformed the worlds of art.
As a reaction to the tradition predominating in official art history, which tends to isolate works and artists from their social and political contexts, the exhibition will give visitors the chance to establish a link between art practices and the political, social and intellectual practices of feminism. With this aim in mind and considering that from the Illustration feminism comes dragging some central subjects, that still today look forward for a definitive solution, the show is arranged according to five themes central to the feminist movement:
1.-the struggle for civil and political rights of women;
2.-the cultural construction of sex, gender and sexuality;
3.-the struggle to liberate women's bodies;
4.-the specific condemnation of violence against women;
5.-the varied attempts to write a true history of the human species that does not exclude fifty per cent of the population.
Categorizing and grouping the artworks shown in this exhibition under "feminist art" is by no means an attempt to isolate them in some essentially non-art category or to separate them in some way from art history in general. In fact, it was feminism that actually redefined the terms of art in the late 20th century, by exposing everything from the cultural nature of gender to the politicization of the relationship between the public and private spheres and by exploring the nature of sexual difference or even by highlighting the specificity of bodies marked by gender, race, age and class. However, although we do not separate feminist art from art in general and it is true that the women artists situation has improved in the period analyzed, the fact is that women artists still face major prejudice and obstacles just because of their sex.
The title of the exhibition, KISS KISS BANG BANG, is conceived to highlight in a particularly graphic way the contradictions and misalignments between the stereotypes created about women in patriarchal cultures and the reality of a group that has fought unceasingly against such stereotypes. The point is to confront the traditional idea of femininity that sees women as the repose of the warrior, that objectivizes them sexually in culture (KISS KISS), with another reality of women as active, enterprising subjects tireless in the ongoing struggle to achieve status as first class citizens (BANG BANG).
ARTISTS
Ana Mendieta
Barbara Kruger
Carmen Navarrete
Carolee Schneemann
Carrie Mae Weems
Catherine Opie
Cecilia Barriga
Chicks on Speed
Cindy Sherman
Elke Krystufek
Erreakzioa
Eulalia Valldosera
Faith Ringgold
Fatima Tuggar
Fefa Vila Nuñez
Guerrilla Girls
Hannah Wilke
Itziar Okariz
Judy Chicago
kiki Smith
Maite Garbayo
Martha Rosler
Mary Beth Edelson
Mary Kelly
Monica Sjöö
Nan Goldin
Nancy Spero
Nicole Eisenman
Orlan
Paula Rego
Regina Jose Galindo
Rosemarie Trockel
Shirin Neshat
Sue Williams
Suzanne Lacy & Leslie Labowitz
Tracey Moffat
Ulrike Rosembach
Ute Meta Bauer
Vallie Export
Vns Matrix
Yoko Ono
Zoe Leonard
Image: MONICA SJÖÖ (Suecia, 1938), God Giving Birth, 1968, 183 x 122 cm. Museum Am Nordlander, Skelleftea, Suecia.
THE CATALOGUE
The catalogue accompanying the exhibition includes essays by María Xosé Agra, Xabier Arakistain, Lourdes Méndez, Linda Nochlin, Griselda Pollock, Maura Reilly and Amelia Valcárcel.
FOR FURTHER IMFORMATION:
Bilbao Fine arts Museum
Produced by the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum
Sponsored by the BBK FOUNDATION
Bilbao Fine Arts Museum
Museo Plaza, 2 48011 Bilbao (Bizkaia) Spain
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Bus: lines 1, 10, 13 and 18 stop in the Museum Plaza. Lines 13, 27, 38, 46 and 48 stop in Alameda de Recalde. Airport line stops in Plaza de Moyúa.