Alice Maher has produced some of the most iconic images in Irish art working in sculpture, photography installation and drawing.The NIght Garden at the RHA is an exhibition of new charcoal and pencil drawings inspired by Bosch's painting The Garden of Earthly Delights. Finnish artist Salla Tykka will show two film installations in the RHA in September - the Cave trilogy comprising the works Lasso, Thriller and Cave and the Irish premiere of Zoo. A series of photographs from the Blackwater series will accompany the installations.
Alice Maher - The Night Garden
Alice Maher is one of Ireland's foremost contemporary artists. She has produced some of the most iconic images in Irish art working in sculpture, photography installation and drawing.The NIght Garden at the RHA is an exhibition of new charcoal and pencil drawings inspired by Bosch's painting The Garden of Earthly Delights.
Bosch's famous triptych depicts the history of the world and the progression of sin - its central panel abounds with scenes of enchanted carnal pleasure. The profiles of Maher's 'bestiary' (defined as a medieval book of moral fables based on real and imaginary animals) figures have been taken from amalgamated sets of animal, bird, fruit and human groupings seen in that mysterious painting of life before (or after!) the Fall of Mankind.
Maher then uses decorative motifs taken from sources as diverse as Pompeian panels, eighteenth century wallpaper and contemporary headscarves, to fill in the negative spaces created by her 'beasts'. Charcoal dust pours down the surfaces of the drawings reminding us of their fragility as well as their method of production.
Alice Maher has been working as a full time artist since the early 1990's. Familiar to many will be her series of sculptures using natural materials including the Bee Dress and Berry Dress, her drawings and installations using human hair and photographic portraits of the artist using her own body and elements taken from the wild (animal parts, vegetation, and feathers). Her work is embedded in cultural history, folklore and fairy tales as well as medieval history.
Maher's most recent exhibitions include a major retrospective Natural Artifice at the Brighton and Hove Museums, England, (2007); Orsola at the Oratorio de San Ludovico; Galleria di Nuova Icona, Venice (2006); Garden at the Purdy Hicks Gallery, London (2006) and Portraits at Mestni Muzej, Ljubljana, Slovenia. The artist studied at the Crawford College of Art and Design, Cork (1981- 85), the University of Ulster, Belfast (1985-86) and was a Fulbright Scholar at the San Francisco Art Institute (1987). Maher represented Ireland at the 22nd Sao Paulo Biennale, Brazil in 1994.
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Salla Tykka
Finnish artist Salla Tykkä will show two film installations in the RHA in September - the Cave trilogy (2000 - 2003) comprising the works Lasso, Thriller and Cave and the Irish premiere of Zoo (2006). A series of photographs from the Blackwater series will accompany the installations.
Tykkä's trilogy Cave is centred on a female protagonist and, using 3 different actresses, loosely charts the transformation and growth of a woman as she journeys from childhood to adulthood. Concerns surrounding sexual identity and the problematic issues surrounding the female as object are prevalent in this work. Tykkä attempts to subvert this image of the female as passive object of the male gaze by creating a central female protagonist, in contrast with the classic films of the 1950's that tend towards the male as central to the narrative action.
Lasso (2000) shows a young girl standing outside on a frosty day , peering through the blinds of a window at a bare chested man as he frenetically jumps through a lasso he is twirling. She is the spectator and he is the object of her gaze. The gentle tones of Ennio Morricone's theme for Once Upon Time in the West adding to the intimacy of the girls secret stare. Thriller (2001) is also set in bleak Finnish wintertime. A restless teenage girl commits an apparently random violent act, the tension heightened by the use of John Carpenter's soundtrack for the film Halloween. Cave (2003) shows a young woman dressed in white overalls trying to dig into the frozen ground of a cave. She observes miners drilling into the rockface, the sound of the drill has been muted, before finally kneeling at a water pool and sinking her hands into the soft sand of the pool.
Zoo (2006) is one of Tykkä's most complex works to date. Centred around a female protagonist reminiscent of a 1950's screen actress such as Grace Kelly or Tippi Hendren, the woman walks silently around a deserted zoo. As with all of Tykkä's work, the film is without dialogue, the narrative action and soundtrack creating both atmosphere and open reading to both meaning and apparent symbolism. The zoo itself plays an important role in the heightened atmosphere, a sense of foreboding looms, creating an obvious link to the Hitchcock classic, The Birds. The woman walks silently around the set, pausing at times to take photographs. The act of looking through the aperture causes a flashback to a frenetic and violent underwater rugby game, a metaphor for a struggle between the act of survival in unnatural surroundings and the act of working within the group structure. As the film progresses, she becomes the observed. The camera follows her increased panic and fear, only for tragedy to ensue.
Salla Tykkä was born in 1973 in Helsinki, Finland, where she lives and works today. She graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts in Helsinki 2003. She has been working with photography, video and film since 1996, and had her first solo show in 1997.
Her latest solo exhibitions include: Chapter Gallery, Cardiff, 2006; S.M.A.K., Gent, 2006; De Appel, Amsterdam; Museum Het Domein Sittard, 2006; Centre pour l'image contemporaine Saint-Gervais Genève, Genève, 2006; Yvon Lambert Gallery, New York, 2006 and Portikus, Frankfurt am Main, 2005.
Salla Tykkä's films have been shown at international film festivals including the 36th International Film Festival Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 2007; 21st Brest European Short Film Festival, Brest, 2006; Tribeca Film Festival, New York, 2003; International Short Film Festival Oberhausen, Oberhausen, 2003 and 2002.
Image: Salla Tykka
Opening september 13, 2007
Royal Hibernian Academy
15 Ely Place - Dublin