Making Eden. The exhibition explores the theme of revolution, drawing a stark contrast between the utopian ideals inherent in anarchic action and the darker realities of its consequences. It interprets literally the notion of overthrowing the current social order in favour of an imagined 'better place'.
Blain|Southern is delighted to present Making Eden, the first solo gallery exhibition in Berlin by internationally acclaimed artist
Yinka Shonibare MBE.
Bringing together a body of entirely new work across two floors of the gallery, Making Eden explores the theme of revolution,
drawing a stark contrast between the utopian ideals inherent in anarchic action and the darker realities of its consequences.
Particularly pertinent in today’s global climate of social and political disillusionment, Shonibare explores both historical
and contemporary cycles of revolution, seeking to demonstrate the destructive patterns of human behaviour that repeat
themselves across time.
Making Eden interprets literally the notion of overthrowing the current social order in favour of an imagined ‘better place’. The
exhibition functions in two halves: the ground floor mirrors this perceived utopian realm – a paradise that is reminiscent of
heaven itself, while the upper floor is a representation of the grotesque reality of the corrupt and the fallen, as if the viewer
is walking into hell. Indeed, Shonibare once described how ‘enlightened intentions, in sum, do not necessarily produce
enlightened results’. This view is reflected in the horrific reality of the violence and death depicted, which has frequently
occurred as a direct result of many revolutions.
Ms Utopia (2013) stands in the downstairs gallery, a tall female figure clutching a towering bunch of African batik fabric flowers.
Operating as a symbol of peace, she appears as the figurehead of this newly established ‘Eden’. However, the aesthetic allure
of both the flowers and the fabric itself, as in much of Shonibare’s oeuvre, serves as a contradictory façade to the truths that
are explored here. The batik fabric – which signifies authentic African heritage while being manufactured in the Netherlands
and then distributed in the UK – continues Shonibare’s characteristic practice of using materials that allude to artifice and
ambiguity, and to the unsettling fragmentation and hybrid construction of identity.
Also present in this section of the exhibition are Adam and Eve (2013) and Eden Painting (2013). The former is a sculpture of
the two biblical characters resting beneath a tree, giving the viewer the unmistakable impression that they have stepped into
a constructed paradise. The latter work is a large-scale wall piece that comprises a range of animals and images from the
story of Noah’s Ark to create an otherworldly constellation that evokes idealistic sensations of unity, balance and harmony.
On the upper level, we encounter an opposing realm of chaos and bloodshed, in which works such as Revolution Ballerina
(2013) and Impaled Aristocrat (2013) are situated. The aristocrat’s body provides a visual allegory of the potential backfiring or
downfall of revolutionary processes.
Perched on a tightrope spanning the gallery space is Revolution Kid (Calf) (2013). The figure is an overbearing presence
indicative of the act of protest, and suggests a tense balancing act that could in theory come plummeting down into the
peaceful realm of ‘Eden’ below. The work possesses a number of subtle references, incorporating a golden handgun modelled
on that of Colonel Gaddafi’s at his moment of capture in 2011, as well as a blackberry phone – alluding to the London riots
of the same year, which were largely coordinated by teenagers via smartphones and social media. The figure, whose head
has morphed into that of a calf’s, pays homage to the figure behind Liberty in Eugene Delacroix’s Liberty Leading the People
(1830) – perhaps the most celebrated work on the theme of revolution in the history of art.
Making Eden ultimately serves to capture the double-edged, ambiguous nature of revolution, which is reflected by the
exhibition’s polarised representations of its effects. For while perpetual cycles of uprising and demise can produce damaging
results, they also function as necessary demonstrations of hope, and of the human propensity toward change for the better.
Indeed, Shonibare acknowledges how, ‘In the short term, on an individual level, you have to work to get yourself to a better
position; even if it’s some kind of utopia, you make an effort, you don’t sit back and allow yourself to be oppressed, you fight.
I think that’s important. People have to judge history later on’.
Yinka Shonibare MBE (RA) (b.1962) was born in London and moved to Lagos, Nigeria at the age of three. Over the past
decade, Shonibare has become well known for his exploration of colonialism and post-colonialism within the contemporary
context of globalisation. Shonibare’s work explores these issues, alongside those of race and class, through the media
of painting, sculpture, photography and, more recently, film and performance. Using this wide range of media, Shonibare
examines in particular the construction of identity and tangled interrelationship between Africa and Europe and their respective
economic and political histories. Having described himself as a ‘post-colonial’ hybrid, Shonibare questions the meaning
of cultural and national definitions. Having returned to London, he graduated from Goldsmiths College in 1989, where he
received his MFA, as part of the ‘Young British Artists’ generation. Shonibare was a Turner prize nominee in 2004 and was
awarded the decoration of Member of the “Most Excellent Order of the British Empire”. In 2010, ‘Nelson’s Ship in a Bottle’
became his first public art commission on the Fourth Plinth in Trafalgar Square. In October 2013, he was elected a Royal
Academician. Shonibare currently lives and works in the East End of London.
Solo exhibitions have included Yinka Shonibare MBE at Greenwich, Royal Museums Greenwich, London, UK (2013); FABRIC-
ACTION, Yorkshire Sculpture Park, Wakefield, UK; GL Strand, Kobenhaven, DK (2013); Imagined as the Truth, San Diego Art
Museum, San Diego, US (2012); Human Culture: Earth, Wind, Fire and Water, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, IL (2010); Yinka
Shonibare, MBE, Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA), Sydney, AU; touring to Brooklyn Museum, New York, US and National
Museum of African Art Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C, US (2010); Scratch the Surface, National Gallery, London,
UK (2007); Turner Prize, Tate Britain, London, UK (2004); Britannia Project, Tate Britain, London, UK (2002) and Affectionate
Men, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, UK (2000). He has also participated in numerous group exhibitions, including
Travelling Light, Whitechapel Art Gallery, London, UK (2012); GSK Contemporary – Aware: Art Fashion Identity, Royal Academy,
London, UK (2010); Third Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art, The Garage Center for Contemporary Culture, Moscow, RU
(2009); The Essential Art of African Textiles: Design Without End, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, US (2008); Fourth
Plinth Commission, National Gallery, London, UK (2008); War and Discontent, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, US (2007);
Contemporary Commonwealth, The Ian Potter Centre, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, AU (2006); Translation, Palais
de Tokyo, Paris, FR (2005); Vantage Point, Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin, IR (2001); Intelligence: New British Art 2000,
Tate Britain, London, UK (2000), Sensation, Brooklyn Museum of Art, New York, US (1999) and Pictura Britannica, Museum
of Contemporary Art, Sydney, AU; toured to the Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide, AU and the City gallery, Wellington,
NZ (1997).
Image: Revolution Ballerina (detail), 2013. Fibreglass mannequin, African Dutch wax cotton textile, decommissioned pistols, steel baseplate 214 x 85 x 79 cm / (84¼ x 33½ x 31⅛ in)
Press Enquiries London: Mark Inglefield T: +44 (0)7 584 199 500 E: mark@blainsouthern.com
Press Enquiries Berlin: Alexandra Saheb T: +49 (0)30 48496350 E: saheb.artpress@uteweingarten.de
Private View: 14 February, 6–9pm
Blain|Southern
Potsdamer Straße 77–87, 10785 Berlin
Hours:
Tues - Sat: 11.00 – 18.00