Nina Beier
Marie Lund
Monica Bonvicini
Pavel Buchler
Nina Canell
Jimmie Durham
Alex Hubbard
Alexander Gutke
Martin Kersels
Michael Landy
Liz Larner
Christian Marclay
Kris Martin
Ariel Orozco
Michael Sailstorfer
Arcangelo Sassolino
Jonathan Schipper
Ariel Schlesinger
Roman Signer
Johannes Vogl
Chris Sharp
Gianni Jetzer
Under Destruction is a group exhibition, featuring twenty internationally known contemporary artists, that examines the use and role of 'destruction' in contemporary art. Predominantly kinetic, the show largely consists of works whose mechanisms reveal themselves in real time to the viewer. The strikingly spectacular nature of some works is complemented by an unexpected sense for subtlety and quietude in other works, the combination of both progressively revealing the rich diversity of destruction in contemporary art.
Curated by Chris Sharp and Gianni Jetzer
Nina Beier & Marie Lund, Monica Bonvicini, Pavel Büchler, Nina Canell, Jimmie Durham,
Alex Hubbard, Alexander Gutke, Martin Kersels, Michael Landy, Liz Larner, Christian
Marclay, Kris Martin, Ariel Orozco, Michael Sailstorfer, Arcangelo Sassolino, Jonathan
Schipper, Ariel Schlesinger, Roman Signer, Johannes Vogl
Under Destruction is a group exhibition, featuring twenty internationally known
contemporary artists, that examines the use and role of “destruction” in contemporary art.
Fifty years after Jean Tinguely's historic Homage to New York (1960) the present
exhibition proposes a series of alternative approaches to a theme traditionally associated
with the more spectacular and inherently protest-oriented work of Jean Tinguely, Gustav
Metzger and others in the 50s and 60s. "If nothing can be created, something must be
destroyed", is how Rosalind Krauss succinctly summarized Georges Bataille's La part
maudite (The Accursed Share, 1949). While this phrase can basically describe the ethos of
Under Destruction, the exhibition raises the stakes normally linked with such a deleterious
theme. Not only does it explore the various modes of destruction in art, but, more
importantly, it also addresses to what ends it is implemented. Indeed, the exhibition
reflects on the subject from a series of angles, perceiving destruction as everything from a
generative force to environmental memento mori, and from consumer fallout to a form of
poetic transformation.
Predominantly kinetic, the show largely consists of works whose mechanisms reveal
themselves in real time to the viewer. The strikingly spectacular nature of some works is
complemented by an unexpected sense for subtlety and quietude in other works, the
combination of both progressively revealing the rich diversity of destruction in
contemporary art. Under Destruction can be divided up into a series of overlapping themes
and categories, which are anything but hard and fast, and which inevitably blur in and out
of one another.
The contributions of Nina Canell and Pavel Büchler engage with destruction as a form of
transformation. In Canell's water-and-cement based work Perpetuum Mobile (40 kg) (2009-
2010), in which water is transformed into a mist via sonic vibrations which hardens a
nearby sack of cement, a kind of destruction is broken down to some of its finest,
molecular components. Meanwhile Büchler's series Modern Paintings (1999-2000),
consists of flea-market bought paintings, which are un-stretched, inserted in a washer, and
reconstituted by the artist on a stretcher, such that they resemble Art Brut abstractions.
Modes and effects of consumption are addressed in the contributions of Johannes Vogl,
Monica Bonvicini, Ariel Orozco, and Michael Landy. Vogl's absurd, homemade contraption
Untitled (Machine to produce jam breads, 2007) which senselessly produces pieces of
bread with jam on them, addresses questions of overproduction and consequently waste.
Comprised of a relatively fragile veneer of plaster precariously placed above a real floor
which gradually fills up with holes made by visitors, Bonvicini's installation Plastered
(1998), testifies to the consumption and deterioration of architecture by those who use it.
Orozco's Doble Desgaste (2005), takes a more metaphysical approach toward
consumption, speaking to the concentrated and deliberate dissipation of effort. In this
photographic documentation of an “action“, Orozco systematically draws a portrait of a
cube shaped eraser in graphite, photographs the portrait, erases it with the same eraser,
redraws the eraser on the same piece of paper, photographs it, erases it, and so on until
the eraser and the portrait are gone. Finally, Michael Landy's uneasy relationship with the
accumulative identity of consumption is registered in the video documentation of his
celebrated work Breakdown (2001), in which the artist had all 7,227 of his possessions,
classified, dismantled, and destroyed in a department store in central London.
The consequences of consumption inevitably filter into the environment and technology.
Arcangelo Sassolino's Untitled (2007), perceives technology as a brute, destructive force,
which cannot be disassociated from environmental issues. Activated by the viewer through
a motion detection sensor, Untitled is a hydraulic arm that gradually pushes into and
destroys a large block of wood. Liz Larner's Corner Basher (1988), likewise depends
directly on the visitor participation. This piece consists of a drive shaft mechanism, the
activation and speed of which is controlled by the viewer, that swings a chain into and
destroys the nearby corner wall.
Jonathan Schipper's The Slow Inevitable Death of
American Muscle (2007-2008), pits technology against itself in an allegory of
obsolescence, consumption and destruction. The installation is comprised of two cars that
slowly enact a head-on collision over the course of an extended period of time, and in
doing so, inevitably bring the memento mori onto the stage. Indeed, a close kinsman of
destruction, the memento mori necessarily dominates the mood of several works in this
exhibition. Christian Marlcay's video installation Guitar Drag (2000), which consists of
imagery and a soundtrack of a guitar being dragged behind a pickup truck, is rich in
association, the most symbolic being a historically fraught vanitas.
Roman Signer's methodically engineered acts of decimation, here represented by a trio of
works, the videos Stuhl (Chair, 2002), Zwei Koffer (Two Suitcases, 2001) and Rampe
(ramp, 2008), which respectively and heterogeneously depict the destruction of a chair, the
contents of a suitcase and a small truck, have a way of always bringing issues of mortality
into play. Nina Beier and Marie Lund's History makes a Young Man Old (2008), departs
from the theme of technology and uses performance to facilitate a sense of deterioration
wrought by time and use.
For this piece, the artists' take turns rolling a crystal ball from wherever it is purchased in
the city of an exhibition venue to the exhibition site itself. This powerful but economic
work stages a loss of clarity, brought on through an attrition that is determined by forces
beyond its control.
Meanwhile, Kris Martin's 100 years (2004) which quite simply consists of a bomb set to
go off in 2104, dislocates the moment of destruction into a distant temporal elsewhere,
and in doing so, incorporates that elsewhere and the destruction it is destined to undergo
into the present, thus extending the domain of destruction well beyond the parameters of
the exhibition itself. Where Martin's bomb trades on the future of destruction, other works,
such as Ariel Schlesinger's Bubble Machine (2006), deal in its specter, envisaging
destruction as pure potential. True to the spirit of Tinguely's quasi unhinged tinkering
aesthetic, Schlesinger's madcap machine consists of a mechanism placed on top of a
wooden ladder, which periodically drops bubbles of soap onto a small, electrified series of
coils, making the bubble burst into flames. Here destruction becomes a more controlled and
evocative force. If the melancholy frustration of this work is not without a certain humor, a
few other works in this exhibition venture off the deep end into a kind of slapstick
decimation.
Alex Hubbard's video's for example, such as Cinéopolis (2007), is a humble
masterpiece of antic decimation. Replete with a Foley soundtrack, this video portrays the
Hubbard carrying out a series of damaging acts upon a small movie screen from a bird's
eye point of view, such as torching a group of metallic balloons and then tarring and
feathering the screen. Martin Kersels Tumble Room (2001), takes humour to a more
spectacular, if acrobatic level. For this piece, Kersels had a room constructed, outfitted it
with all the accoutrements of a little girl, and placed it on a mechanism, which rotated the
entire room end over end, until it gradually turned the somersaulting contents into dust.
The kinetic sculpture is also accompanied by a video of a dancer, perilously negotiating the
topples and turns of the room as it tumbles. Here destruction is deployed as bravura, as a
kind of dandified testimony to being beyond the reach of destruction, or its effects.
Humour has always been a key component to Jimmie Durham's work, and can certainly be
found in his performance St. Frigo (1996). The result of beginning his daily routine for
about ten days in a row by throwing cobble stones at a refrigerator for one hour, this piece
speaks to destruction as a daily ritual. By dint of this repetitive and iconoclastic act,
Durham was able to assert a destructive tendency as a form of affirmation. Repetition
likewise informs Alexander Gutke's The White Light of the Void (2002). This 16mm film
installation simulates the meltdown of blank film stock, as if the film jammed in the
projector, whereupon the bulb promptly burns through the celluloid. This small
conflagration in turn produces an amoeba-like form that expands outward from the centre
of the frame, swallowing it up and returning the film to its opening white frame, intact, and
the loop resumes.
This work, which symbolically deals with issues of death, the afterlife
and renewal, can be seen as a metaphor for the entire exhibition in which destruction itself
is often a force of cyclical renewal. Where Gutke's work brings these metaphysical issues
into the picture, Michael Sailstorfer's contribution, which is comprised of a high speed HD
video transferred to 16mm film, uses that same picture, so to speak, to depict what for all
intents and purposes looks like some kind of big bang, cosmic explosion: that, it turns out,
is just a light bulb being shot by a rifle.
Swiss Institute, New York: March 2 - April 30, 2011
Image: Arcangelo Sassolino - Untitled, 2007, Installation
Sammlung Galerie Nicola von Senger, Zürich
© 2010 Courtesy of the Artist
Presse contact Museum Tinguely
Isabelle Beilfuss Tel: +41 61 6874608 fax: +41 61 6819321 E isabelle.beilfuss@roche.com
Thursday October 14, 6:30 PM
Tinguely Museum Basel
Paul Sacher-Anlage - Basel
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