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18/1/2012

Jean Dupuy

Galerie Loevenbruck, Paris

In 1967, after a good decade of services to gestural painting, Jean Dupuy left Paris and the School of Paris for New York. A very different atmosphere. There he was gif- ted 180 sheets of polyethylene measuring 200 x 90 x 0.6 cm by the Celanese Corpo- ration. He kept them in his studio, where they doggedly gathered dust, even though he wiped them clean every evening.

He therefore decided to work with the dust it- self, not by stocking and “breeding” it, but by restoring its lightness and mobility. He conceived a box in which an extremely low-density red pigment (Lithol Rubin) was shaken by the heartbeats of the visitor, who as at once the actor and observe of the piece. This Cone Pyramid (Heart beats dust) won the 1968 Experiments in Art and Technology prize organised by Billy Klüver and Robert Rauschenberg. This in turn led to a presentation of the work at the Brooklyn Museum and, simultaneously, of a second version at MoMA in The Machine as Seen at the End of the Mechanical Age, the now legendary show organised there by Pontus Hulten .

And so it was that Jean Dupuy’s technological experiments got off to a spectacular start. These 4,320,000 seconds (Four million three hundred and twenty thousand seconds) correspond to the exact duration of his gallery show, from the opening to the closure, but are also the time in which some of these works undergo their own revolution. Observers who use his 180 degrees telescope (1972) see only their own eye. With the 90 degrees version (1972), they see their feet. As for The Printing Table (1974-1984), it involves users gradually imprinting the traces of their forehead and nose on a sheet of paper. In Leo’s Clock (1982), the hands move anticlockwise over a drawing by Leonardo da Vinci representing a perpetual motion device. Finally, in a Concert of Seconds (2011), a score of small clock movements are fitted with ampli- fiers that transform their sound into a veritable symphony of passing time.

Each machine is accompanied by a text in the form of an anagram, at once a guide to use and a loss of meaning. The reader reads and enters a rich imaginary element. The colour codes and letters become autonomous by forming their own interpreta- tive logic, known only to the artist. For 31,450 days (that is, about 2,717,280,000 se- conds), starting on his day of birth, and from there to the opening of this exhibition, Jean Dupuy has been observing time, stretching and diluting it. And both are very happy with the arrangement.

Eric Mangion, director of the Centre National d’Art Contemporain de la Villa Arson, Nice

Opening Thursday, January the 19th, 6-9 p.m

Galerie Loevenbruck
6, rue Jacques Callot - Paris
Opening hours : Tues-Sat, 11 a.m. - 7 p.m. and by appointment
Free admission

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