The Sacred and The Profane. The artist presents a series of new photographs taken in the Western states of America over the past two years. This project was initially meant as a form of documentation of American summer rituals, including fairs, festivals and parades.
Galerie Perrotin, Paris is pleased to present the first solo exhibition of Terry
Richardson at the gallery since 1999. "The Sacred and The Profane" presents
a series of new photographs taken in the Western states of America over the
past two years. This project was initially meant as a form of documentation of
American summer rituals, including fairs, festivals and parades. Throughout his
travels, Richardson soon became aware of a pervasive tension that simmered
throughout the country between a mystical and religious omnipresence and
the sex industry, becoming the focus of the series.
On the one hand, violence, loneliness, and especially sex seemed to be
everywhere, but never far away was the promise of salvation, the love of
Jesus, and the fear of turning your back on God. I soon became much more
interested in the complicated relationship between desires and fears, beauty
and vulgarity, the beauty of nature and also its ugliness, the hope that religion
can offer and also the shame.
Ever since John Winthrop led a group of Puritan separatists away from the
Church of England and into the New World, America’s relationship with
purity and transgression has been fraught with anxiety. The Puritans believed
that the sin of an individual was symptomatic of a blight within the entire
society- they preached about living in a ‘city upon a hill’- one which would
be a model of Christian charity and righteousness, but whose sins would be
seen by the world and by God. Winthrop borrowed the phrase from Jesus’
Sermon on the Mount, in which Jesus cautioned his followers that “a city
that is set on a hill cannot be hidden.” Transgressions in the early colonies
were public affairs, with the guilty parties paraded in front of the town for all
to see. Shame was a public experience- think of the fictional Hester Prynne,
the famous adulteress, condemned to a life as a marked woman. Her sins,
like those of so many others, are shoved in nose of society as both a warning
and a teaching tool- church sermons and crime blotters alike laid out these
transgressions to dramatic effect, titillating their audiences with glimpses of
sin as a tool to enforce the social and religious order.
Hundreds of years later, American society maintains many of the deep-rooted
vestiges of our Puritan ancestors. From the hysterical fear of sexuality that
led to the Salem Witch Trials, to Prohibition, to Blue Laws, to the Westboro
Baptist Church, America, more than anywhere else, seems in many ways
obsessed with sin. Even today, hardline religious groups use a similar strategy
to their Puritan ancestors of exploiting impropriety to assert and fortify their
own doctrines, for example, placing billboards near the sites of transgression-
you can buy your pornography or pay for your lap dance, but not without the
admonishment of a larger than life, silent Jesus watching over you.
Sin and sanctity have always depended upon one another for survival. It is
easier to think that there are two sides- that things are either good or they
are bad, that people are either saints or sinners. It is often said that one can
see God by looking at the beauty of nature, and when standing in front of the
humbling abyss of the Grand Canyon or watching the theatrics of a pink and
indigo sunset, it can seem easy to attribute to His hand, to give Him credit
for the majestic lion or the noble horse. But do we still see God when the
lion has his bloody snout in the carcass of his weaker prey? A zebra might
take issue with the idea that the meek shall inherit the earth.
Although this body of work was not something I had set out to explore,
I found the repetition of these themes impossible to ignore. Everywhere
that I went, zealots were reminding me that Jesus is watching, that those
who don’t attend church are destined for a fiery eternity, and that the ten
commandments are very real and very serious. At the same time, sex shops,
strip clubs, and pornography are everywhere, guns are available easily in most
places, and poverty, bigotry, ignorance, and hatred are pervasive in society,
more-so in places that seem to be the most evangelical. Not only can sin
and sanctity not exist without the other, but more often than not, there are
elements of both in each. Very often we think of a spectrum of opposites as
being linear- with the far left as far away as possible from the far right. But
to truly understand these differences, we must reimagine the spectrum as
being U-shaped, so that each drastic end has more in common with each
other than it does with the center." - Terry Richardson
Terry Richardson was born in New York in 1965. He established himself as one
of the most prominent photographers of New York’s underground scene in the
1990s. A precursor of the porno chic wave that swept the industry in the 2000s,
he forged a provocative style based on comical nudes and explicit close-ups.
He has worked with international fashion brands such as Levi's, Sisley, Diesel,
Gucci, Marc Jacobs, Tom Ford and Yves Saint Laurent. He has contributed
to numerous magazines incuding GQ, Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, Vanity Fair
and i-D, with Leonardo DiCaprio, Barack Obama and Beyoncé posing for him.
Image: "Adult", 2014 © 2015 Terry Richardson, All Rights Reserved.Courtesy Galerie Perrotin
Press Contact:
Constance Gounod, constance@perrotin.com
Opening reception: Saturday, March 7, 4-9pm
Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin
76 rue de Turenne
Paris