John De Andrea
Anna Artaker
Francis Bacon
Georg Baselitz
Bernd und Hilla Becher
Joseph Beuys
Günter Brus
John Cage
Destiny Deacon
Francois Dufrene
Don Eddy
Valie Export
Omer Fast
Robert Filliou
Dan Flavin
Alberto Giacometti
Bruno Gironcoli
Andreas Gursky
Richard Hamilton
David Hockney
Robert Indiana
Jasper Johns
Friedrich Kiesler
Pierre Klossowski
Maria Lassnig
Roy Lichtenstein
Manfred Montwe
Robert Motherwell
Otto Muehl
Hermann Nitsch
Nam June Paik
Gina Pane
A. R. Penck
Lisl Ponger
Florian Pumhosl
Walid Raad - The Atlas Group
Arnulf Rainer
Robert Rauschenberg
Gerhard Richter
Mimmo Rotella
Thomas Ruff
Niki de Saint-Phalle
Julian Schnabel
Daniel Spoerri
Jean Tinguely
Mark Tobey
Cy Twombly
Nadim Vardag
Andy Warhol
Christopher Williams
Manon-Liu Winter
Gil J Wolman
Works from the mumok Collection. The exhibition features the further development of the collection through selected outstanding works from 1890 to the most recent present. The new second part focuses on art movements that addressed social realities in the 1960s and 1970s, from pop art to nouveau realisme to Vienna actionism. Art from the 1990s to the present is the focus of the third part of this exhibition: works from the mumok media collection that explore the power of photograph and film images.
Curated by Susanne Neuburger and Matthias Michalka
Since February of this year, mumok has been showing highlights from our collection
of modernism up to 1945, under the title in progress. Works from the mumok
Collection. Beginning on May 22, this tour of art history will be extended up to the
present day. On three levels and in three parts, in progress will show the further
development of our collection through selected outstanding works from 1890 to the
most recent present. The new second part of our collection exhibition will focus on
art movements that addressed social realities in the 1960s and 1970s, from pop art
to nouveau réalisme to Vienna actionism. Art from the 1990s to the present will be
the focus of the third part of this exhibition. Here we will present works from the
mumok media collection that will explore the power of photograph and film images
over documentary “truths,” processes of memory and history, and notions of cultural
singularity.
From Pop Art to Vienna Actionism
The second part of in progress comprises a representative selection of our major
historical collections of pop art, Fluxus, nouveau realism, arte povera, and Vienna
actionism. The show begins with Francis Bacon’s Man in Blue IV (1954), and thus
with a focus on painting, which from here on is positioned between realism and
abstraction, and pop art and photorealism, with numerous big names like Gerhard
Richter and Robert Motherwell, or Maria Lassnig and Georg Baselitz finding their
place here.
In the late 1970s mumok acquired the Hahn and Ludwig collections, and highlights
from these include Andy Warhol, Robert Indiana, or Roy Lichtenstein in pop art, and
Jean Tinguely, Niki de Saint Phalle, or Daniel Spoerri in nouveau réalisme. Alongside
Tinguely’s rarely seen but greatly loved work Méta-Harmonie (1978) and Saint
Phalle’s Tea Party, ou le thé chez Angelina (1971), this section also includes old
favorites like Jasper Johns’s famous Target (1967–1969) and Andy Warhol’s Orange
Car Crash (1963).
The influence that Marcel Duchamp and John Cage had on following generations is
shown in works after 1960. Robert Rauschenberg, Friedrich Kiesler, and Robert
Filliou all took their example in key ways from Duchamp, while John Cage was
admired by artists like Mark Tobey, Nam June Paik, and Cy Twombly, to whom Dan
Flavin’s work untitled (to Cy Twombly) (1972), which was purchased in 2012 by the
Austrian Ludwig Foundation, is dedicated.
And finally, this exhibition highlights one of Austria’s most significant and radical
contributions to the international avant-garde: Vienna actionism. These works,
contextualized by examples by Gina Pane and VALIE EXPORT, stand for a broad
trend toward new bodily forms of art in the 1960s and 1970s, like happenings and
performance.
As a supplement, two islands within the exhibition present little known graphic works
by Bruno Gironcoli, Dieter Roth, Joseph Beuys, and others to a broad audience.
From Documentary to Fictional Truth
The third part of our new presentation shows major works from the mumok media
collection. Pop art, Fluxus, and nouveau réalisme can be seen as having turned their
attention toward everyday realities, and this recurs in the most recent works of our
show in progress in the form of the question as to the meaning of media images for
the documentation and fictionalization of our present and its history. The historical
starting point for this is Bernd and Hilla Becher’s photography of industrial
monuments captured with the highest possible degree of neutrality, whose
apparently objective character soon became questionable for artists from later
generations. In the early 1990s, for example, US artist Christopher Williams
emphasized the significance of viewpoint, light, and historical perspective for the
photographic perception of what seems to be a neutral industrial monument in his
seven-part encirclement of a Swiss dam—to which filmmaker Jean Luc Godard had
already devoted his first film in 1954. With its very filmic qualities, Grande Dixence,
Val de Dix, Switzerland, August 2, 1993 also indicates transitions and transfers in
contemporary art, where photography approximates the moving image or film comes
close to sculpture, as in a new addition to our collection, Untitled (2009) by Nadim
Vardag, or Florian Pumhösl’s Entwurf für einen Raum mit mehr als einer Video-
projektion (design for a room with more than one video projection) (2001).
This installation by the Austrian artist is also embedded in a thematic group of works
by artists including Andrea Fraser, David Goldblatt, and Lisl Ponger, who share an
interest in phenomena of globalization, migration, colonialism, and urbanism. While
Pumhösl presents a selective city portrait of Uganda’s capital Kampala, drawing out
the city’s modernist foundations, South African artist David Goldblatt looks at the
cultural fault lines and the history of his country marked by years under apartheid. In
an 82-part photo work, White People in West Africa (1989–1993), Andrea Fraser
portrays patterns of behavior of white tourists from western countries, while in Wild
Places (2000) Lisl Ponger questions the role of the artist in respect to western
appropriation of other cultures and the associated desire for authentic physical
presence.
From here, works by Omer Fast and Atlas Group (around their “mastermind” Walid
Raad) lead us back to the question of the influence of media images on collective
memory and the formation of history. In his video installation The Casting (2007),
Omer Fast looks at various forms of fictionalization and the media staging of private
and political events. With similar aims, and in one hundred images, Atlas Group
addresses the theme of religiously motivated car-bomb attacks in the Middle East.
Using fictional material strategically, My Neck Is Thinner Than A Hair: Engines
(2000/2003) undermines the authority and authenticity of contemporary
historiography. In this exhibition on three levels of the museum, visitors can review
the collecting history of the mumok, from first purchases by Werner Hofmann, to
significant expansion of the collection with the Ludwig and Hahn gifts, to our most
recent focus on new media.
Artists (selection) John De Andrea / Anna Artaker / Francis Bacon / Georg Baselitz / Bernd und Hilla
Becher / Joseph Beuys / Günter Brus / John Cage / Destiny Deacon / François
Dufrêne / Don Eddy / VALIE EXPORT / Omer Fast / Robert Filliou / Dan Flavin /
Alberto Giacometti / Bruno Gironcoli / Andreas Gursky / Richard Hamilton / David
Hockney / Robert Indiana / Jasper Johns / Friedrich Kiesler / Pierre Klossowski /
Maria Lassnig / Roy Lichtenstein / Manfred Montwé / Robert Motherwell / Otto
Muehl / Hermann Nitsch / Nam June Paik / Gina Pane / A. R. Penck / Lisl Ponger /
Florian Pumhösl / Walid Raad – The Atlas Group / Arnulf Rainer / Robert
Rauschenberg / Gerhard Richter / Mimmo Rotella / Thomas Ruff / Niki de Saint
Phalle / Julian Schnabel / Daniel Spoerri / Jean Tinguely / Mark Tobey / Cy Twombly
/ Nadim Vardag / Andy Warhol / Christopher Williams / Manon-Liu Winter / Gil J
Wolman
Curators Matthias Michalka, Susanne Neuburger
Exhibition production Sophie Haaser, Katharina Schendl, Ulrike Todoroff
Exhibition architecture KUEHN MALVEZZI
We would like to thank our partner, Dorotheum as well as our media partners Der Standard, Ö1,
and wienlive.
Image: Thomas Ruff
Zeitungsfoto 034, 1990
Farbfotografie / color photography
26,8 x 27,6 cm
mumok museum moderner kunst stiftung ludwig wien, erworben / acquired in 2005
Photo: mumok
© Thomas Ruff/VBK Wien 2013
Press contact
Karin Bellmann
T +43 1 52500-1400
karin.bellmann@mumok.at
Barbara Hammerschmied
T +43 1 52500-1450
barbara.hammerschmied@mumok.at
press@mumok.at
www.mumok.at/presse
mumok
Museumsplatz 1, 1070 Vienna
Opening hours
Monday: 2–7 pm
Tuesday to Sunday: 10 am–7 pm
Thursday: 10 am–9 pm
Entrance prices
Normal € 10
Concessions € 8 or € 7